Effect of task-oriented circuit training on motor and cognitive performance in patients with multiple sclerosis: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Exercise training has positive effects on motor and cognitive performance which deteriorates over time in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The effects of task-oriented circuit training (TOCT) on motor and cognitive performance in patients with MS are not yet clear. OBJECTIVE: The a...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 46; no. 3; pp. 343 - 354
Autores principales: Ozkul, Cagla, Guclu-Gunduz, Arzu, Eldemir, Kader, Apaydin, Yasemin, Gulsen, Cagri, Yazici, Gokhan, Soke, Fatih, Irkec, Ceyla
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Effect of task-oriented circuit training on motor and cognitive performance in patients with multiple sclerosis: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Ozkul, Cagla
          Guclu-Gunduz, Arzu
          Eldemir, Kader
          Apaydin, Yasemin
          Gulsen, Cagri
          Yazici, Gokhan
          Soke, Fatih
          Irkec, Ceyla
        affil: Gazi University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy arid Rehabilitation, Ankara, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Exercise
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Balance, Postural
          Walking
          Agility
          Cognition
          Motor Skills
          Multiple Sclerosis
          Physical Performance
          Activities of Daily Living
          Training Effect (Physiology)
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Single-Blind Studies
          Random Assignment
          Scales
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Questionnaires
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: BACKGROUND: Exercise training has positive effects on motor and cognitive performance which deteriorates over time in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The effects of task-oriented circuit training (TOCT) on motor and cognitive performance in patients with MS are not yet clear. OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study are to investigate the effects of TOCT on balance, walking, manual dexterity, cognitive performance, and to determine the extent to which patients are able to transfer changes in their performance to activities of daily living. METHODS: Twenty patients with MS (EDSS: 2-5.5), were randomly assigned to two groups; the task-oriented circuit training group (TOCTG, n; 10) and the control group (CG, n: 10). The TOCTG received TOCT twice a week for six weeks while the CG performed the relaxation exercises at home. All patients were assessed by using Modified Sensory Organization Test, Berg Balance Scale, Activities-specific Balance Confidence, Timed Up and Go, Functional Gait Assessment, 12-item Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale, Nine-Hole Peg Test, Brief Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Tests, Multiple Sclerosis Neuropsychological Questionnaire. RESULTS: Balance and walking performance were improved after TOCT (p < 0.05), whereas manual dexterity and cognitive performance except for verbal memory did not change significantly (p > 0.05). The CG showed no changes in any measurements (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: TOCT is quite effective to improve balance and walking in patients with MS. However, further studies are needed to determine the effect of TOCT on cognitive performance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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