Charting Moral Psychology's Significance for Bioethics: Routes to Bioethical Progress, its Limits, and Lessons from Moral Philosophy.

Empirical moral psychology is sometimes dismissed as normatively insignificant because it plays no decisive role in settling ethical disputes. But that conclusion, even if it is valid for normative ethics, does not extend to bioethics. First, in contrast to normative ethics, bioethics can legitimate...

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Published in:Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy Vol. 17; no. 64; pp. 36 - 56
Main Author: Klenk, Michael
Format: Article
Published: Diametros: An Online Journal of Philosophy 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Charting Moral Psychology's Significance for Bioethics: Routes to Bioethical Progress, its Limits, and Lessons from Moral Philosophy.
      aug:
        au: Klenk, Michael
        affil: Delft University of Technology Jaffalaan 5 2628 BX Delft The Netherlands
      su:
        Ethics
        Bioethics
        Normativity (Ethics)
        Bioethicists
        Psychology
        Metaethics
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          Ethics
          Bioethics
          Normativity (Ethics)
          Bioethicists
          Psychology
          Metaethics
      keyword:
        activism
        bioethics
        debunking arguments
        interdisciplinarity
        metaethics
        moral psychology
      ab: Empirical moral psychology is sometimes dismissed as normatively insignificant because it plays no decisive role in settling ethical disputes. But that conclusion, even if it is valid for normative ethics, does not extend to bioethics. First, in contrast to normative ethics, bioethics can legitimately proceed from a presupposed moral framework. Within that framework, moral psychology can be shown to play four significant roles: it can improve bioethicists' understanding of (1) the decision situation, (2) the origin and legitimacy of their moral concepts, (3) efficient options for implementing (legitimate) decisions, and (4) how to change and improve some parts of their moral framework. Second, metaethical considerations suggest that moral psychology may lead to the radical revision of entire moral frameworks and thus prompt the radical revision of entire moral frameworks in bioethics. However, I show that bioethics must either relinquish these radical implications of moral psychology and accept that there are limits to progress in bioethics based on moral psychology or establish an epistemic framework that guides radical revision.
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    language: English
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