Increasing the autonomy of deafblind individuals through direct access to content broadcasted on digital terrestrial television.

Digital terrestrial television currently incorporates accessibility elements for the deaf (closed captions, CCs) and for the blind (audio description and audio navigation), however the deafblind population has particular accessibility needs that to date have not been met. This work presents a techni...

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Publicado en:Assistive Technology Vol. 32; no. 5; pp. 268 - 277
Autores principales: García-Crespo, Angel, Montes-Chunga, Mariuxi, Matheus-Chacin, Carlos Alberto, Garcia-Encabo, Ines
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Increasing the autonomy of deafblind individuals through direct access to content broadcasted on digital terrestrial television.
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        au:
          García-Crespo, Angel
          Montes-Chunga, Mariuxi
          Matheus-Chacin, Carlos Alberto
          Garcia-Encabo, Ines
        affil: Department of Computer Science, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Mobile Applications
          Television
          Access to Information
          Autonomy
          Deaf-Blind Disorders
          Funding Source
          Human
          Braille
          Spain
          User-Computer Interface
          Usability Study
      ab: Digital terrestrial television currently incorporates accessibility elements for the deaf (closed captions, CCs) and for the blind (audio description and audio navigation), however the deafblind population has particular accessibility needs that to date have not been met. This work presents a technical aid (a mobile application called GoAll) developed to increase the autonomy of deafblind individuals, allowing direct access to content broadcast on digital TV through the reading of CCs either with a mobile device or a Braille display. The information in this study is based on the data generated by the application server during the 5 months it was in operation in Spain as well as data from a usability survey conducted on nine deafblind individuals. The results show that 55% of the people used the application between 5 and 7 days a week and did so in the most popular time slots; those surveyed watch news, movies, documentaries, reality shows, and entertainment shows. Noteworthy is fact that all survey respondents said they felt they had greater autonomy with this application. The limitations of the proposed solution involve two elements: Braille reading (knowledge and speed of reading) and the constraints of CCs, since they are used as an input for technical assistance.
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    language: English
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