Cognitive influences on perceived phonatory exertion using the Borg CR10.

Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to examine the nature of the relationship between perceptions of vocal and mental (cognitive) effort during reading and speaking tasks. Methods: One hundred and four young, healthy adult participants were randomized into one of three groups. Each grou...

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Publicado en:Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 123 - 134
Autores principales: van Mersbergen, Miriam, Vinney, Lisa A., Payne, Alexis E.
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 45
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14015439.2019.1617895
        145470604
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        atl: Cognitive influences on perceived phonatory exertion using the Borg CR10.
      aug:
        au:
          van Mersbergen, Miriam
          Vinney, Lisa A.
          Payne, Alexis E.
        affil: School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Phonation
          Scales Utilization
          Reading
          Speech Rate
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Cognition
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Relaxation
          Female
          Students, Undergraduate
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Self Regulation
          Descriptive Statistics
          Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Funding Source
          Mental Processes
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
      ab: Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to examine the nature of the relationship between perceptions of vocal and mental (cognitive) effort during reading and speaking tasks. Methods: One hundred and four young, healthy adult participants were randomized into one of three groups. Each group performed a writing task meant to elicit low mental effort, high mental effort, or high mental effort followed by a period of relaxation. Participants then engaged in reading and speaking tasks, meant to elicit high (suppression of a prepotent desire to speak louder) or low (no suppression of a prepotent desire to speak louder) mental effort, and completed ratings of mental effort and vocal effort via adapted versions of the Borg CR10. Results: Findings indicate that ratings of perceived mental and vocal effort are related to one another, evidenced by strong correlations, and additional analyses reveal that mental effort might drive this relationship. Conclusions: Perceptions of vocal effort appear to mirror ratings of mental effort during tasks for which vocal activity is relatively stable but cognitive demands fluctuate. The possibility that perceptions of mental effort might influence perceptions of vocal effort should be considered when creating reliable and valid measures of vocal effort as well as when interpreting currently adapted measures of vocal effort in the clinical context.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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