ECHO Autism: Integrating Maintenance of Certification with Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes Improves Developmental Screening.

Objective: Recent estimates indicate that most pediatricians do not consistently meet the American Academy of Pediatrics developmental screening guidelines, contributing to the delay of vital evaluations and interventions for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Our objective was to evaluate the utility...

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Published in:Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics Vol. 41; no. 6; pp. 420 - 428
Main Authors: Bellesheim, Katherine R., Kizzee, Richard L., Curran, Alicia, Sohl, Kristin
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Aug2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2020
      vid: 41
      iid: 6
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: ECHO Autism: Integrating Maintenance of Certification with Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes Improves Developmental Screening.
      aug:
        au:
          Bellesheim, Katherine R.
          Kizzee, Richard L.
          Curran, Alicia
          Sohl, Kristin
        affil: Thompson Center for Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Columbia, MO;
      sug:
        subj:
          Rural Health Services Standards
          Primary Health Care Standards
          Rural Health Services Statistics and Numerical Data
          Certification Statistics and Numerical Data
          Health Personnel Education
          Health Screening Statistics and Numerical Data
          Health Personnel
          Health Screening Standards
          Health Personnel Statistics and Numerical Data
          Certification Standards
          Practice Guidelines Standards
          Education, Non-Traditional Statistics and Numerical Data
          Primary Health Care Statistics and Numerical Data
          Quality Improvement Statistics and Numerical Data
          Quality Improvement Standards
          Medically Underserved Area
          Child, Preschool
          Human
          Infant
          Prospective Studies
          Adult
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Questionnaires
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Adult: 19-44 years
      ab: Objective: Recent estimates indicate that most pediatricians do not consistently meet the American Academy of Pediatrics developmental screening guidelines, contributing to the delay of vital evaluations and interventions for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Our objective was to evaluate the utility of Maintenance of Certification (MOC) Quality Improvement (QI) training designed to improve developmental screening rates in underserved, rural primary care practices. Trainings on best screening practices were disseminated to primary care providers (PCPs) through Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO) Autism, a virtual learning network.Method: Across 2 cohorts, 24 PCPs were enrolled in MOC Part 4 training modules delivered through the ECHO Autism QI Learning Network. Throughout the 12 months of enrollment, PCPs reported information on general and ASD-specific developmental screenings conducted at 18- and 24-month well-child visits. A 1-year follow-up was conducted to assess the maintenance of screening rates.Results: Baseline rates for general and ASD-specific developmental screenings were 53.3% and 68.3%, respectively. By the end of the 12-month learning module, screening rates increased significantly for general development (88.6%) and ASD-specific screenings (99.0%). At the 1-year follow-up, the rate for general developmental screening was 96.7% and for ASD-specific screening was 97.1%.Conclusion: Maintenance of Certification Part 4 training delivered through the ECHO Autism QI Learning Network was found to be incentivizing and highly effective in shaping and maintaining PCP developmental screening practices. Improved screening rates show promise in decreasing time to critical developmental evaluations, interventions, and resources. Our methodology is likely transferable to other ECHO communities and may facilitate expedient implementation of best practice standards in primary care.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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