Evaluation of a Correction Method for 111In-Pentetreotide SPECT Imaging of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.

The number of patients with the extremely rare disease gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) neuroendocrine tumor (NET) has increased rapidly in recent years. 111In-pentetreotide SPECT in somatostatin receptor scintigraphy has been used for the assessment of GEP NET patients. To diagnose GEP NET, appropriate...

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Publicado en:Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology Vol. 48; no. 3; pp. 1 - 31
Autores principales: Takao Kanzaki, Yasuyuki Takahashi, Tetsuya Higuchi, Xieyi Zhang, Nao Mogi, Takayuki Suto, Yoshito Tsushima, Kanzaki, Takao, Takahashi, Yasuyuki, Higuchi, Tetsuya, Zhang, Xieyi, Mogi, Nao, Suto, Takayuki, Tsushima, Yoshito
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Society of Nuclear Medicine Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2020
      vid: 48
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      pub: Society of Nuclear Medicine
      place: Reston, Virginia
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        atl: Evaluation of a Correction Method for 111In-Pentetreotide SPECT Imaging of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.
      aug:
        au:
          Takao Kanzaki
          Yasuyuki Takahashi
          Tetsuya Higuchi
          Xieyi Zhang
          Nao Mogi
          Takayuki Suto
          Yoshito Tsushima
          Kanzaki, Takao
          Takahashi, Yasuyuki
          Higuchi, Tetsuya
          Zhang, Xieyi
          Mogi, Nao
          Suto, Takayuki
          Tsushima, Yoshito
        affil: Department of Radiology, Gunma University Hospital 3-39-15 Showa, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511 Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Pancreatic Neoplasms
          Somatostatin Analogs and Derivatives
          Intestinal Neoplasms
          Neuroendocrine Tumors
          Stomach Neoplasms
          Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Aged
          Male
          Adult
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Scales
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: The number of patients with the extremely rare disease gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) neuroendocrine tumor (NET) has increased rapidly in recent years. 111In-pentetreotide SPECT in somatostatin receptor scintigraphy has been used for the assessment of GEP NET patients. To diagnose GEP NET, appropriate selection of image correction parameters is critical. Correction methods may improve the 111In-pentetreotide SPECT image quality, but there is currently no standard technique. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal correction parameter settings for 111In-pentetreotide SPECT. Methods: A phantom study produced images with a tumor-to-background ratio of as high as 16:1. A triple energy window was used for scatter correction (SC), and attenuation correction (AC) was CT-based. Correlation analysis was performed in 4 groups: no correction (NC), SC, AC, and combined SC with AC (CC). The 111In-pentetreotide SPECT results for 20 randomly selected patients (13 men and 7 women; age range, 37-81 y) with confirmed GEP NET were analyzed using data collected 4 h after injection of 111 MBq of 111In-pentetreotide. Emission data were reconstructed using ordered-subset expectation maximization (OSEM) with different settings. Different combinations of the correction parameters were used to analyze the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) obtained with the phantom. In the clinical study, 20 GEP NET patients were used to evaluate the GEP NET lesion CNR by 4 different image correction methods obtained from 111In-pentetreotide SPECT images: NC, SC, AC, and CC. NC was used as a reference method. Results: The phantom study revealed that the optimal energy window in the photopeak for somatostatin receptor scintigraphy was 171 keV ± 10% and 245 keV ± 7.5%, and the optimal OSEM reconstruction conditions were 8 subsets and 6 iterations. Among the OSEM collection conditions, CC produced a significantly higher CNR than NC or SC (P < 0.05). In the clinical study, CC was found to increase the CNR (P < 0.05). Conclusion: CC improves the correction in 111In-pentetreotide SPECT studies, compared with NC, providing better contrast and sharper outlines of lesions and organs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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