Left ventricle automatic pacing threshold management in CRT systems: A comprehensive review.

Modern cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device‐based threshold detection enables capture management and voltage output adjusting to combine consistent left ventricular (LV) pacing with acceptable battery drainage. The current technologies available for LV capture automatic confirmation in mos...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 31; no. 9; pp. 2489 - 2499
Autores principales: Zoppo, Franco, Gagno, Giulia
Formato: pictorial review tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Left ventricle automatic pacing threshold management in CRT systems: A comprehensive review.
      aug:
        au:
          Zoppo, Franco
          Gagno, Giulia
        affil: Cardiology Unit—Public Hospital of Gorizia, Giuliano‐Isontina Health—University Authority (ASUGI), Gorizia, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Ventricle Physiology
          Cardiac Pacing, Artificial
          Disease Management
          Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Methods
          Evoked Potentials
          Algorithms
      ab: Modern cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device‐based threshold detection enables capture management and voltage output adjusting to combine consistent left ventricular (LV) pacing with acceptable battery drainage. The current technologies available for LV capture automatic confirmation in most cases require the evoked response, as well as "LV pace to right ventricular sense" algorithms. The LV pacing percentage counter may overestimate the CRT delivery which may be reduced due to pacing inhibition (by sensed LV activation) or inadequate capture due to subthreshold current or pacing into refractory tissue. Moreover, the LV threshold at implant and its behavior over time (as a marker of electrical viability) and the ineffective CRT issues (subthreshold stimulation or concealed loss of capture) are discussed. The purpose of the present review is to explore these new challenges regarding LV pacing automatic management.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        review
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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