Liver extracellular volume fraction values obtained with magnetic resonance imaging can quantitatively stage liver fibrosis: a validation study in monkeys with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Objectives: This study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of liver extracellular volume (LECV) for the staging of liver fibrosis in a cynomolgus monkey model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).Methods: Forty-eight cynomolgus monkeys were enrolled in this prospective study. There are 17 healthy...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 30; no. 10; pp. 5748 - 5758
Autores principales: Lyu, Liang, Liu, Xing-Li, Rui, Mao-Ping, Yang, Li-Chuan, Wang, Guan-Zhong, Fan, Dong, Wang, Tony, Zheng, Jie
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Liver extracellular volume fraction values obtained with magnetic resonance imaging can quantitatively stage liver fibrosis: a validation study in monkeys with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
      aug:
        au:
          Lyu, Liang
          Liu, Xing-Li
          Rui, Mao-Ping
          Yang, Li-Chuan
          Wang, Guan-Zhong
          Fan, Dong
          Wang, Tony
          Zheng, Jie
        affil: Department of radiology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Liver
          Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
          Liver Cirrhosis
          ROC Curve
          Reproducibility of Results
          Inflammation Pathology
          Primates
          Prospective Studies
          Cholesterol
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Obesity
          Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Pathology
          Models, Biological
          Animal Studies
          Observer Bias
          Liver Cirrhosis Pathology
          Obesity Pathology
          Liver Pathology
          Male
          Funding Source
          Male
      ab: Objectives: This study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of liver extracellular volume (LECV) for the staging of liver fibrosis in a cynomolgus monkey model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).Methods: Forty-eight cynomolgus monkeys were enrolled in this prospective study. There are 17 healthy monkeys and 31 monkeys with NASH. Ten of these monkeys were used for repeatability assessment. The remaining 38 monkeys were used to compare LECV with other indicators including pathology fibrosis score, native T1, and serum chemical indexes by Spearman, Pearson correlation test, and ROC curves. The inter-reader variability was assessed by interclass correlation. The repeatability measurement of LECV was analyzed using Bland-Altman plots and the coefficient of variation. Partial correlation analysis was performed to assess the effects of fat content and inflammation scores on the correlation between LECV/T1 and liver fibrosis score.Results: This study demonstrated a good intra-reader agreement (intraclass correlation = 0.79) of LECV in all monkeys and an excellent repeatability in 10 monkeys (coefficient of variation = 2.01%). The LECV has a strong correlation with the fibrosis score (r = 0.949; p < 0.0001), low-density lipoprotein (r = 0.72; p < 0.0001), and cholesterol (r = 0.70; p < 0.0001). LECV showed high diagnostic efficacy in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis (area under the curve of ROC, 0.945~1; p < 0.001).Conclusions: LECV may serve as a noninvasive valuable biomarker for the quantification and differentiating of the non-severe liver fibrosis (stage ≤ F3). However, circulating serum markers low-density lipoprotein and cholesterol (CHO) may not serve for this purpose.Key Points: • This paper demonstrated the excellent repeatability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.79) of LECV in monkey animal model. • LECV-MRI has a strong correlation with histopathological fibrosis score stage (r = 0.949; p < 0.0001) and shows high diagnostic efficacy in the staging of non-severe liver fibrosis (the area under ROC curve ≥ 0.945). • The new fibrosis score maps appeared to provide a better imaging tool for the spatial assessment of liver fibrosis. It may eventually facilitate the diagnosis of liver fibrosis distribution.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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