Phytochemical profiling, antioxidant, enzyme inhibition and cytotoxic potential of Bougainvillea glabra flowers.

In this study, phytochemical composition, antioxidant, enzyme inhibition and cytotoxic activities of methanol and dichloromethane (DCM) extracts of Bougainvillea glabra (B. glabra) flowers were investigated. Methanol extract was found to have higher total bioactive contents and UHPLC-MS analysis of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Natural Product Research Vol. 34; no. 18; pp. 2602 - 2607
Autores principales: Saleem, Hammad, Htar, Thet Thet, Naidu, Rakesh, Zengin, Gokhan, Ahmad, Irshad, Ahemad, Nafees
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=145644677&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 145644677
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        14786419
        RFT
      jtl: Natural Product Research
      issn: 14786419
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2020
      vid: 34
      iid: 18
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        145644677
        10.1080/14786419.2018.1543684
        145644677
      ppf: 2602
      ppct: 5
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Phytochemical profiling, antioxidant, enzyme inhibition and cytotoxic potential of Bougainvillea glabra flowers.
      aug:
        au:
          Saleem, Hammad
          Htar, Thet Thet
          Naidu, Rakesh
          Zengin, Gokhan
          Ahmad, Irshad
          Ahemad, Nafees
        affil: School of Pharmacy, Monash University, Bandar Sunway, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
      sug:
      ab: In this study, phytochemical composition, antioxidant, enzyme inhibition and cytotoxic activities of methanol and dichloromethane (DCM) extracts of Bougainvillea glabra (B. glabra) flowers were investigated. Methanol extract was found to have higher total bioactive contents and UHPLC-MS analysis of methanol extract revealed the presence of well-known phenolic and flavonoid compounds. Antioxidant activities were performed by radical scavenging (DPPH and ABTS), reducing power (FRAP and CUPRAC), phosphomolybdenum (TAC) and metal chelating assays. From our result, we observed that methanol extract had many antioxidant compounds. The DCM extract exhibited higher cholinesterases and α-glucosidase enzyme inhibition, while methanol extract showed significant urease inhibition. Both extracts exhibited strong to moderate cytotoxicity against MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, CaSki, DU-145 and SW-480 cancer cells with IC50 values ranging from 88.49 to 304.7 µg/mL. The findings showed the B. glabra to possess considerable antioxidant, enzyme inhibition and cytotoxic potentials and therefore has potential to discover novel bioactive molecules.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N