COVID-19 in a Hispanic Woman: Autopsy Report With Clinical-Pathologic Correlation.

Since making its debut on the global stage in December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has afflicted nearly 4 million people and caused hundreds of thousands of deaths. Case reports and case series depicting the clinical effects of the causative virus--severe acute respiratory syndrome cor...

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Publicado en:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 144; no. 9; pp. 1041 - 1048
Autores principales: Lei Yan, Mir, Mahnoor, Sanchez, Paloma, Beg, Moeezullah, Peters, Jay, Enriquez, Omar, Gilbert, Andrea
Formato: case study diagnostic images pictorial tracings Journal Article
Publicado: College of American Pathologists Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2020
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      pub: College of American Pathologists
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        atl: COVID-19 in a Hispanic Woman: Autopsy Report With Clinical-Pathologic Correlation.
      aug:
        au:
          Lei Yan
          Mir, Mahnoor
          Sanchez, Paloma
          Beg, Moeezullah
          Peters, Jay
          Enriquez, Omar
          Gilbert, Andrea
        affil: Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio
      sug:
        subj:
          COVID-19 Diagnosis
          COVID-19 Pathology
          Autopsy
          Female
          Middle Age
          Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Acute
          Lung Injury
          Pneumonia, Viral
          Pulmonary Edema
          Myocardial Diseases
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Since making its debut on the global stage in December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has afflicted nearly 4 million people and caused hundreds of thousands of deaths. Case reports and case series depicting the clinical effects of the causative virus--severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)--have been published, yet few demonstrate the cytopathologic alterations of this disease. We present a clinical-pathologic correlation report of a previously healthy Hispanic woman with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 who had typical features of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and also showed cardiac abnormalities thought to represent fulminant viral myocarditis. Congruent with the ARDS clinical impression, autopsy findings were remarkable for extensive and markedly severe acute lung injury consistent with viral pneumonia, characterized by diffuse alveolar damage, pulmonary infarction, severe pulmonary edema, desquamation of pneumocytes with intra-alveolar aggregation, and pneumocyte morphologic alterations suggestive of viral cytopathic effect. However, there was incongruence between the clinical impression and the cardiovascular pathology findings in that viral myocarditis was not detected on histopathologic evaluation. This case highlights the importance of pathologic corroboration of the clinical impression and, in addition, illuminates the key role autopsy plays during a pandemic by providing valuable insight into viral pathology in tissues.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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