A review on the use of artificial intelligence for medical imaging of the lungs of patients with coronavirus disease 2019.

The results of research on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical imaging of the lungs of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been published in various forms. In this study, we reviewed the AI for diagnostic imaging of COVID-19 pneumonia. PubMed, arXiv, medRxiv, and Go...

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Publicado en:Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 443 - 449
Autores principales: Rintaro Ito, Shingo Iwano, Shinji Naganawa, Ito, Rintaro, Iwano, Shingo, Naganawa, Shinji
Formato: diagnostic images research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Galenos Yayinevi Tic. LTD. STI Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A review on the use of artificial intelligence for medical imaging of the lungs of patients with coronavirus disease 2019.
      aug:
        au:
          Rintaro Ito
          Shingo Iwano
          Shinji Naganawa
          Ito, Rintaro
          Iwano, Shingo
          Naganawa, Shinji
        affil: Department of Innovative Biomedical Visualization
      sug:
        subj:
          Artificial Intelligence
          Pneumonia, Viral
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Radiography Methods
          COVID-19
          Lung
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Reproducibility of Results
          Disease Outbreaks
          Systematic Review
      ab: The results of research on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical imaging of the lungs of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been published in various forms. In this study, we reviewed the AI for diagnostic imaging of COVID-19 pneumonia. PubMed, arXiv, medRxiv, and Google scholar were used to search for AI studies. There were 15 studies of COVID-19 that used AI for medical imaging. Of these, 11 studies used AI for computed tomography (CT) and 4 used AI for chest radiography. Eight studies presented independent test data, 5 used disclosed data, and 4 disclosed the AI source codes. The number of datasets ranged from 106 to 5941, with sensitivities ranging from 0.67-1.00 and specificities ranging from 0.81-1.00 for prediction of COVID-19 pneumonia. Four studies with independent test datasets showed a breakdown of the data ratio and reported prediction of COVID-19 pneumonia with sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve (AUC). These 4 studies showed very high sensitivity, specificity, and AUC, in the range of 0.9-0.98, 0.91-0.96, and 0.96-0.99, respectively.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        diagnostic images
        research
        systematic review
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        Journal Article
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    language: English
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