School Discrimination and Changes in Latinx Adolescents' Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms.

U.S. Latinx youth are growing up in an environment characterized by increased anti-immigrant policy and rhetoric, including experiences of discrimination. Given the salience of the school setting for youth's development, it is important to understand how experiences of discrimination by teachers and...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 49; no. 10; pp. 2020 - 2034
Autores principales: Bennett, Morgane, Roche, Kathleen M., Huebner, David M., Lambert, Sharon F.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 49
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        145676255
        10.1007/s10964-020-01256-4
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        atl: School Discrimination and Changes in Latinx Adolescents' Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms.
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        au:
          Bennett, Morgane
          Roche, Kathleen M.
          Huebner, David M.
          Lambert, Sharon F.
        affil:
          Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, 950 New Hampshire Ave, Suite 300, 20052, Washington, DC, USA
          Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Columbia College of Arts and Sciences, The George Washington University, 2125 G St. NW, 20052, Washington, DC, USA
      su:
        Ethnic discrimination
        Hispanic American teenagers
        Change (Psychology)
        Externalizing behavior
        School environment
        Gender differences (Psychology)
      sug:
        subj:
          Ethnic discrimination
          Hispanic American teenagers
          Change (Psychology)
          Externalizing behavior
          School environment
          Gender differences (Psychology)
      keyword:
        Discrimination
        Internalizing and externalizing symptoms
        Minority population
        Social support
        Discrimination
        Internalizing and externalizing symptoms
        Minority population
        Social support
      ab: U.S. Latinx youth are growing up in an environment characterized by increased anti-immigrant policy and rhetoric, including experiences of discrimination. Given the salience of the school setting for youth's development, it is important to understand how experiences of discrimination by teachers and other adults at school, or school discrimination, relate to the emotional and behavioral adjustment of today's Latinx adolescents. Study participants include 547 Latinx adolescents selected at random from a large, suburban school district in Atlanta, Georgia (55.4% female; age M = 12.8, range = 11–16). Youth provided two time points of survey data spaced roughly 6 months apart during 2018 and 2019. Structural equation models (SEM) were used to test the main and interaction effects of school discrimination and parental support on later internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Multiple group SEM was used to investigate gender differences in pathways to adolescent adjustment. More school discrimination was related to more internalizing and externalizing symptoms at a later time point. Greater parental support was associated with fewer internalizing symptoms, but did not moderate associations between school discrimination and adolescent outcomes. Pathways to adolescent outcomes were similar for males and females. Study results suggest that discrimination by teachers and other adults at school is an important source of adversity potentially jeopardizing Latinx youth's emotional and behavioral adjustment. Future research is needed to identify factors that mitigate potentially harmful consequences of discrimination for Latinx adolescents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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