A Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Caring in Chaos—A Volunteer-delivered Parent Training Program in Denmark.

Parental competence and child functioning may be enhanced through behavioral parent training (BPT). However, conducting BPT is associated with substantial costs, and availability is often limited. This study assesses the cost-effectiveness of a BPT program in Denmark, Caring in Chaos (CiC), delivere...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 29; no. 10; pp. 2836 - 2850
Autores principales: Scavenius, Christoffer, Amilon, Anna, Schultz, Esben Anton
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Caring in Chaos—A Volunteer-delivered Parent Training Program in Denmark.
      aug:
        au:
          Scavenius, Christoffer
          Amilon, Anna
          Schultz, Esben Anton
        affil:
          VIVE—The Danish Center for Social Science Research, Herluf Trolles Gade 11, 1052, Copenhagen, Denmark
          Højbjerre Brauer Schultz, Copenhagen, Denmark
      su:
        Denmark
        Education of parents
        Cost effectiveness
        Parents of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
        Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
        Volunteers
      sug:
        subj:
          Education of parents
          Cost effectiveness
          Parents of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
          Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
          Volunteers
          Denmark
      keyword:
        ADHD
        Behavioral parent training
        Cost-effectiveness
        Randomized controlled trial
        ADHD
        Behavioral parent training
        Cost-effectiveness
        Randomized controlled trial
      ab: Parental competence and child functioning may be enhanced through behavioral parent training (BPT). However, conducting BPT is associated with substantial costs, and availability is often limited. This study assesses the cost-effectiveness of a BPT program in Denmark, Caring in Chaos (CiC), delivered by skilled volunteers (CiC trainers). Parents of three-nine-year-old children with ADHD or similar difficulties were recruited and randomized into treatment (n = 80 children, N = 160 parents) or waitlist control (n = 81 children, N = 162 parents). Parenting competence and child functioning were assessed using the Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSOC) and the Home Situations Questionnaire (HSQ) at baseline and four-month follow-up. Costs for providers included non-recurrent costs, set-up costs, and running costs, and costs for participants were assessed by time use. The total recurrent cost per family is $1,178 (PPP adjusted, 2015) (8,601 DKK, 2015), and the average time use by families is 34.96 h (SD = 11.55). From a provider perspective, CiC is cost effective with a 90% probability, if providers are willing to pay $2,230 (16,287 DKK) or $5,579 (40,744 DKK) per SD gain in PSOC or HSQ, respectively. From a participant perspective, CiC is time effective with a 90% probability, if participants are willing to spend 67 or 165 h per SD gain in PSOC or HSQ, respectively. Overall, our findings suggest that the cost-effectiveness of volunteer-delivered BPT, such as CiC, compares favorably with the cost-effectiveness of BPT programs delivered by professionals. Highlights: Skilled volunteers may be a cost-effective alternative to delivering behavioral parent training. The probability of cost-effectiveness is highest for parental competences. Future studies would benefit from including instruments that allow for the estimation of QALYs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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