Volumetric Optoacoustic Tomography Differentiates Myocardial Remodelling.

Purpose: Myocardial healing following myocardial infarction (MI) is a complex process that is yet to be fully understood. Clinical attempts in regeneration of the injured myocardium using cardiac stem cells faced major challenges, calling for a better understanding of the processes involved at a mor...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 22; no. 5; pp. 1235 - 1244
Autores principales: Ivankovic, Ivana, Déan-Ben, Xosé Luís, Haas, Helena, Kimm, Melanie A., Wildgruber, Moritz, Razansky, Daniel
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 22
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11307-020-01498-5
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        atl: Volumetric Optoacoustic Tomography Differentiates Myocardial Remodelling.
      aug:
        au:
          Ivankovic, Ivana
          Déan-Ben, Xosé Luís
          Haas, Helena
          Kimm, Melanie A.
          Wildgruber, Moritz
          Razansky, Daniel
        affil: Faculty of Medicine and Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Acoustics
          Myocardium Pathology
          Tomography
          Heart
          Heart Physiopathology
          Arrhythmia Physiopathology
          Myocardial Infarction Complications
          Arrhythmia
          Myocardial Infarction
          Mice
          Myocardial Reperfusion
          Indoles
          Models, Biological
          Animals
          Arrhythmia Complications
          Myocardial Infarction Physiopathology
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
      ab: Purpose: Myocardial healing following myocardial infarction (MI) is a complex process that is yet to be fully understood. Clinical attempts in regeneration of the injured myocardium using cardiac stem cells faced major challenges, calling for a better understanding of the processes involved at a more basic level in order to foster translation.Procedures: We examined the feasibility of volumetric optoacoustic tomography (VOT) in studying healing of the myocardium in different models of MI, including permanent occlusion (PO) of the left coronary artery, temporary occlusion (ischemia-reperfusion-I/R) and infarcted c-kit mutants, a genetic mouse model with impaired cardiac healing. Murine hearts were imaged at 100 Hz frame rate using 800 nm excitation wavelength, corresponding to the peak absorption of indocyanine green (ICG) in plasma and the isosbestic point of haemoglobin.Results: The non-invasive real-time volumetric imaging capabilities of VOT have allowed the detection of significant variations in the pulmonary transit time (PTT), a parameter affected by MI, across different murine models. Upon intravenous injection of ICG, we were able to track alterations in cardiac perfusion in I/R models, which were absent in wild-type (wt) PO or kitW/kitW-v PO mice. The wt-PO and I/R models further exhibited irregularities in their cardiac cycles.Conclusions: Clear differences in the PTT, ICG perfusion and cardiac cycle patterns were identified between the different models and days post MI. Overall, the results highlight the unique capacity of VOT for multi-parametric characterization of morphological and functional changes in murine models of MI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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