Deep Learning for Virtual Histological Staining of Bright-Field Microscopic Images of Unlabeled Carotid Artery Tissue.

Purpose: Histological analysis of artery tissue samples is a widely used method for diagnosis and quantification of cardiovascular diseases. However, the variable and labor-intensive tissue staining procedures hinder efficient and informative histological image analysis.Procedures: In this study, we...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 22; no. 5; pp. 1301 - 1310
Autores principales: Li, Dan, Hui, Hui, Zhang, Yingqian, Tong, Wei, Tian, Feng, Yang, Xin, Liu, Jie, Chen, Yundai, Tian, Jie
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11307-020-01508-6
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        atl: Deep Learning for Virtual Histological Staining of Bright-Field Microscopic Images of Unlabeled Carotid Artery Tissue.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Dan
          Hui, Hui
          Zhang, Yingqian
          Tong, Wei
          Tian, Feng
          Yang, Xin
          Liu, Jie
          Chen, Yundai
          Tian, Jie
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Computer and Information Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, 100044, Beijing, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Carotid Arteries
          Staining and Labeling
          Microscopy
          Rats
          Male
          Animal Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Histological analysis of artery tissue samples is a widely used method for diagnosis and quantification of cardiovascular diseases. However, the variable and labor-intensive tissue staining procedures hinder efficient and informative histological image analysis.Procedures: In this study, we developed a deep learning-based method to transfer bright-field microscopic images of unlabeled tissue sections into equivalent bright-field images of histologically stained versions of the same samples. We trained a convolutional neural network to build maps between the unstained images and histologically stained images using a conditional generative adversarial network model.Results: The results of a blind evaluation by board-certified pathologists illustrate that the virtual staining and standard histological staining images of rat carotid artery tissue sections and those involving different types of stains showed no major differences. Quantification of virtual and histological H&E staining in carotid artery tissue sections showed that the relative errors of intima thickness, intima area, and media area were lower than 1.6 %, 5.6 %, and 12.7 %, respectively. The training time of deep learning network was 12.857 h with 1800 training patches and 200 epoches.Conclusions: This virtual staining method significantly mitigates the typically laborious and time-consuming histological staining procedures and could be augmented with other label-free microscopic imaging modalities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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