Amygdalostriatal coupling underpins positive but not negative coloring of ambiguous affect.

Humans routinely integrate affective information from multiple sources. For example, we rarely interpret an emotional facial expression devoid of context. In this paper, we describe the neural correlates of an affective computation that involves integrating multiple sources, by leveraging the ambigu...

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Published in:Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience Vol. 20; no. 5; pp. 949 - 961
Main Authors: Kim, M. Justin, Mattek, Alison M., Shin, Jin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Oct2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Amygdalostriatal coupling underpins positive but not negative coloring of ambiguous affect.
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          Kim, M. Justin
          Mattek, Alison M.
          Shin, Jin
        affil: Department of Psychology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea
      sug:
      ab: Humans routinely integrate affective information from multiple sources. For example, we rarely interpret an emotional facial expression devoid of context. In this paper, we describe the neural correlates of an affective computation that involves integrating multiple sources, by leveraging the ambiguity and subtle feature-based valence signals found in surprised faces. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, participants reported the valence of surprised faces modulated by positive or negative sentences. Amygdala activity corresponded to the valence value assigned to each contextually modulated face, with greater activity reflecting more negative ratings. Amygdala activity did not track the valence of the faces or sentences per se. Moreover, the amygdala was functionally coupled with the nucleus accumbens only during face trials preceded by positive contextual cues. These data suggest 1) valence-related amygdala activity reflects the integrated valence values rather than the valence values of each individual component, and 2) amygdalostriatal coupling underpins positive but not negative coloring of ambiguous affect.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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