A comparison of regularized logistic regression and random forest machine learning models for daytime diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.

A major challenge in big and high-dimensional data analysis is related to the classification and prediction of the variables of interest by characterizing the relationships between the characteristic factors and predictors. This study aims to assess the utility of two important machine-learning tech...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 58; no. 10; pp. 2517 - 2530
Autores principales: Hajipour, Farahnaz, Jozani, Mohammad Jafari, Moussavi, Zahra
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=145758127&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 145758127
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01400118
        PO0
      jtl: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
      issn: 01400118
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 58
      iid: 10
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        145758127
        145758127
        NLM32803448
        145758127
        10.1007/s11517-020-02206-9
        NLM32803448
        145758127
      ppf: 2517
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: A comparison of regularized logistic regression and random forest machine learning models for daytime diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.
      aug:
        au:
          Hajipour, Farahnaz
          Jozani, Mohammad Jafari
          Moussavi, Zahra
        affil: Biomedical Engineering Program, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Logistic Regression
          Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Diagnosis
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted Methods
          Aged
          Wakefulness
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Middle Age
          Male
          Human
          Young Adult
          Resource Databases
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Breath Tests Methods
          Female
          Trachea
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: A major challenge in big and high-dimensional data analysis is related to the classification and prediction of the variables of interest by characterizing the relationships between the characteristic factors and predictors. This study aims to assess the utility of two important machine-learning techniques to classify subjects with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using their daytime tracheal breathing sounds. We evaluate and compare the performance of the random forest (RF) and regularized logistic regression (LR) as feature selection tools and classification approaches for wakefulness OSA screening. Results show that the RF, which is a low-variance committee-based approach, outperforms the regularized LR in terms of blind-testing accuracy, specificity, and sensitivity with 3.5%, 2.4%, and 3.7% improvement, respectively. However, the regularized LR was found to be faster than the RF and resulted in a more parsimonious model. Consequently, both the RF and regularized LR feature reduction and classification approaches are qualified to be applied for the daytime OSA screening studies, depending on the nature of data and applications' purposes. Graphical Abstract.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N