Prevalence and Severity of Sexual Dysfunction and Sexual Dissatisfaction in Coronary Artery Disease: An Integrative Review.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a common health condition and can negatively affect sexual health. However, no literature has synthesized the sexual function and satisfaction issues experienced by this population. The aim of this integrative review was to synthesize existing quantitative resea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Canadian Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 22 - 31
Autores principales: Smith, Asa B., Barton, Debra L.
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Canadian Council of Cardiovascular Nurses (CCCN) Summer2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a common health condition and can negatively affect sexual health. However, no literature has synthesized the sexual function and satisfaction issues experienced by this population. The aim of this integrative review was to synthesize existing quantitative research regarding sexual function and satisfaction in men and women with CAD. Eligible studies were evaluated descriptively. Nine out of 486 papers met eligibility criteria. Five manuscripts included both men and women. Men experienced more frequent sexual problems, while functional problems in women were more severe than in men. Although function was negatively impacted, sexual satisfaction was comparable to healthy controls. There was notable heterogeneity in the definition and measurement of sexual function. Cardiovascular nurses should be cognisant of the multidimensional components of dysfunction and their influencing factors, including age and CAD severity. Additional studies are needed to understand sexual dysfunction and dissatisfaction in the CAD population.