Establishment and Investigation of a Multiple Gene Expression Signature to Predict Long-Term Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.

Pancreatic cancer remains a lethal type of cancer with poor prognosis. Molecular classification enables in-depth, precise prognostic assessment. This study is aimed at identifying a robust and simple mRNA signature to predict the overall survival (OS) of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients. Differential...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 21
Autores principales: Zhang, Zhiqiang, Gu, Jiangning, Yin, Menghong, Wang, Di, Ma, Chi, Du, Jian, Lin, Zhikun, Hu, Siling, Wang, Xuelong, Li, Ying, Tan, Guang, Luo, Haifeng, Wei, Gang
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/16/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/16/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/1570862
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        atl: Establishment and Investigation of a Multiple Gene Expression Signature to Predict Long-Term Survival in Pancreatic Cancer.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Zhiqiang
          Gu, Jiangning
          Yin, Menghong
          Wang, Di
          Ma, Chi
          Du, Jian
          Lin, Zhikun
          Hu, Siling
          Wang, Xuelong
          Li, Ying
          Tan, Guang
          Luo, Haifeng
          Wei, Gang
        affil: CAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS-MPG Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Pancreatic Neoplasms Prognosis
          Gene Expression
          RNA, Messenger
          Survival
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Prospective Studies
          Cell Line, Tumor
          Cancer Patients
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Regression
          Survival Analysis
          Cell Cycle
          Cell Adhesion Molecules
          Disease Progression
          Female
          Male
      ab: Pancreatic cancer remains a lethal type of cancer with poor prognosis. Molecular classification enables in-depth, precise prognostic assessment. This study is aimed at identifying a robust and simple mRNA signature to predict the overall survival (OS) of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between 45 paired pancreatic tumor samples and adjacent healthy tissues were selected. For risk determination, a LASSO Cox regression model with DEGs was used to generate the OS-associated risk score formula for the training cohort containing 177 PC patients. Another five independent datasets were used as the testing cohort to determine the predictive efficiency for further validation. In total, 441 DEGs were selected after considering the enrichment of classical pathways, such as EMT, cell cycle, cell adhesion, and PI3K-AKT. A five-gene signature for risk discrimination was established with high efficacy using LASSO Cox regression in the training group. External validation showed that patients identified by the gene expression signature to be in the high-risk group had poorer prognosis compared with the low-risk patients. Further investigation identified the differential epigenetic modification patterns of the five genes, which indicated their roles in tumor progression and their effect on therapy. In conclusion, we constructed a robust five-gene expression signature that could predict the OS of PC patients, offering a new insight for risk discrimination in daily clinical practice.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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