Knowledge about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot.

Objective: to analyze the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 171 diabetic people treated in the Family Health Strategy. A form was applied to obtain sociodemographic and clinical...

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Publicado en:Rev Rene Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: de Sousa, Valdenia Maria, Almeida de Sousa, Isadora, de Moura, Karine Rafaela, Sallatiel Alencar Lacerda, Lucas, Sobreira Ramos, Maria da Gloria, Vilarouca da Silva, Ana Roberta
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Rev Rene 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.15253/2175-6783.20202142638
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        atl: Knowledge about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot.
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          de Sousa, Valdenia Maria
          Almeida de Sousa, Isadora
          de Moura, Karine Rafaela
          Sallatiel Alencar Lacerda, Lucas
          Sobreira Ramos, Maria da Gloria
          Vilarouca da Silva, Ana Roberta
        affil: Universidade Federal do Piauí. Teresina, PI, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetic Foot Prevention and Control
          Health Knowledge
          Diabetic Patients
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Inferential Statistics
          Diabetes Mellitus
          Family Health
          Brazil
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Urban Areas
          Data Analysis Software
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        Objective: to analyze the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus about preventive measures for the development of diabetic foot. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 171 diabetic people treated in the Family Health Strategy. A form was applied to obtain sociodemographic and clinical variables and a scale to assess the level of knowledge. For analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: 65.5% had little knowledge. The question with the highest rate of correct answers was the non-use of a hot water bag on the feet (92.3%), however, the question with the highest rate of errors was: use open shoes at home and to go out, (66.8 %). The score of the instrument's total score was influenced by gender (p≤0.001). Conclusion: the participants had a low level of knowledge about preventive measures and were unaware of important self-care habits, such as using appropriate footwear and not hydrating between the toes.
        Objetivo: analisar o conhecimento de pessoas com diabetes mellitus acerca das medidas preventivas para o desenvolvimento do pé diabético. Métodos: estudo transversal, realizado com 171 pessoas diabéticas atendidas na Estratégia Saúde da Família. Aplicou-se formulário para obtenção das variáveis sociodemográficas e clínicas e escala para avaliar o nível de conhecimento. Para análise, utilizou-se das estatísticas descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: 65,5% apresentaram pouco nível de conhecimento. A questão que obteve maior índice de acertos foi o não uso de bolsa de água quente nos pés (92,3%), todavia, a questão com maior índice de erros foi: utilizar calçado aberto em casa e para sair, (66,8%). O escore da pontuação total do instrumento foi influenciado pelo sexo (p≤0,001). Conclusão: os participantes apresentaram baixo nível de conhecimento acerca das medidas preventivas e desconheciam hábitos importantes de autocuidado, como uso de calçado adequado e não hidratação entre os dedos dos pés.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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