Duelling Discourses: A Rhetorical Device for Challenging Anti-Asylum Sentiment in Western Australia.

Opposition to Australia's resettlement of refugees has received considerable focus in discursive research; however, limited attention has been paid to how such opposition is challenged through talk. Existing anti-racism studies indicate a tendency to construct perspectives in support of welcoming ne...

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Published in:Journal of Australian Studies Vol. 44; no. 3; pp. 303 - 318
Main Author: Haw, Ashleigh L.
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2020
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/14443058.2020.1737178
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        atl: Duelling Discourses: A Rhetorical Device for Challenging Anti-Asylum Sentiment in Western Australia.
      aug:
        au: Haw, Ashleigh L.
        affil:
          School of Social and Political Sciences, the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
          Melbourne Social Equity Institute, the University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
      su:
        Critical discourse analysis
        Political refugees
        Rhetorical analysis
        Undocumented immigrants
        Anti-racism
        Refugee resettlement
        Discourse
        Western Australia
        Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Western Australia
          Australia
          Critical discourse analysis
          Political refugees
          Rhetorical analysis
          Undocumented immigrants
          Anti-racism
          Refugee resettlement
          Discourse
      keyword:
        anti-racism
        Asylum seekers
        critical discourse analysis
        discourse
        rhetorical devices
      ab: Opposition to Australia's resettlement of refugees has received considerable focus in discursive research; however, limited attention has been paid to how such opposition is challenged through talk. Existing anti-racism studies indicate a tendency to construct perspectives in support of welcoming newcomers as arguments against hegemonic viewpoints: a phenomenon known as "duelling discourses". To explore the applicability of this concept to discussions about seeking asylum, this research employed rhetorical analysis alongside a critical discourse paradigm to examine how 24 Western Australian voters voiced competing perspectives about asylum seekers. Further demonstrating duelling discourses, the sample routinely discussed seeking asylum in a dialogic manner, orienting their positions as direct arguments against constructions of asylum seekers as illegal immigrants, economic migrants and "bogus refugees". This article discusses these findings and considers their implications for both critical discourse and anti-racism scholarship.
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    language: English
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