The Effects of Music Intervention on Pallidum-DMN Circuit of Schizophrenia.

Music intervention has been applied to improve symptoms of schizophrenic subjects as a complementary treatment in medicine. Although the psychiatric symptoms, especially for motivation and emotion, could be increased in schizophrenia, the underlying neural mechanisms remain poorly understood. We emp...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Yao, Yutong, He, Hui, Duan, Mingjun, Li, Shicai, Li, Cheng, Chen, Xi, Yao, Gang, Chang, Xin, Shu, Haifeng, Wang, Hongming, Luo, Cheng
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/21/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/21/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2020/4107065
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        atl: The Effects of Music Intervention on Pallidum-DMN Circuit of Schizophrenia.
      aug:
        au:
          Yao, Yutong
          He, Hui
          Duan, Mingjun
          Li, Shicai
          Li, Cheng
          Chen, Xi
          Yao, Gang
          Chang, Xin
          Shu, Haifeng
          Wang, Hongming
          Luo, Cheng
        affil: The Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Schizophrenia Therapy
          Music Therapy
          Basal Ganglia Physiology
          Hippocampus Physiology
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Inpatients
          Comparative Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Functional Connectivity
          Schizophrenia Symptoms
      ab: Music intervention has been applied to improve symptoms of schizophrenic subjects as a complementary treatment in medicine. Although the psychiatric symptoms, especially for motivation and emotion, could be increased in schizophrenia, the underlying neural mechanisms remain poorly understood. We employed a longitudinal study to measure the alteration of striatum functional networks in schizophrenic subjects undergoing Mozart music listening using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Forty-five schizophrenic inpatients were recruited and randomly assigned to two groups. Under the standard care with antipsychotic medication, one group received music intervention for 1 month and the other group is set as control. Both schizophrenic groups were compared to healthy subjects. Resting-state fMRI was acquired from schizophrenic subjects at baseline and after one-month music intervention and from healthy subjects at baseline. Striatum network was assessed through seed-based static and dynamic functional connectivity (FC) analyses. After music intervention, increased static FC was observed between pallidum and ventral hippocampus in schizophrenic subjects. Increased dynamic FCs were also found between pallidus and subregions of default mode network (DMN), including cerebellum crus and posterior cingulate cortex. Moreover, static pallidus-hippocampus FC increment was positively correlated with the improvement of negative symptoms in schizophrenic subjects. Together, these findings provided evidence that music intervention might have an effect on the FC of the striatum-DMN circuit and might be related to the remission of symptoms of schizophrenia.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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