The usefulness of subxiphoid view in the evaluation of acceleration time and pulmonary hypertension in ICU patients.

Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PHT) is very frequent in ICUs. Estimation of systolic pulmonary artery pressure (PASP) by using tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) is impossible in 25% of patients. However, it may be possible to estimate PHT in these patients by obtaining subxiphoid imaging o...

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Publicado en:Echocardiography Vol. 37; no. 9; pp. 1345 - 1353
Autores principales: Gürsel, Gül, Özdemir, Uğur, Güney, Tuba, Karaarslan, Nur, Tekin, Ömer, Öztürk, Burcu
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/echo.14822
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        atl: The usefulness of subxiphoid view in the evaluation of acceleration time and pulmonary hypertension in ICU patients.
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        au:
          Gürsel, Gül
          Özdemir, Uğur
          Güney, Tuba
          Karaarslan, Nur
          Tekin, Ömer
          Öztürk, Burcu
        affil: Department of Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine, Gazi University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Echocardiography Methods
          Pulmonary Wedge Pressure Evaluation
          Hypertension, Pulmonary
          Intensive Care Units
          Pulmonary Artery Anatomy and Histology
          Critically Ill Patients
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Tertiary Health Care
          Academic Medical Centers
          Descriptive Statistics
          Respiration, Artificial
          Heart Ventricle, Right Pathology
      ab: Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PHT) is very frequent in ICUs. Estimation of systolic pulmonary artery pressure (PASP) by using tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) is impossible in 25% of patients. However, it may be possible to estimate PHT in these patients by obtaining subxiphoid imaging of short axis (SX‐SAX) and measuring pulmonary artery diameter (PAD) and right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) acceleration time (AT). We first aimed to compare the values of AT and PAD measured at the parasternal short axis view (PSAX) and SX‐SAX and then to compare AT measurements obtained in the RVOT and pulmonary artery (PA) in ICU patients. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in a 7‐bed ICU of a tertiary academic teaching hospital. Measurements of TRV, PAD, and AT in parasternal and subxiphoid SAX were obtained. AT was measured in RVOT and PA locations. We measured other echocardiographic signs of PHT to assess the probability of PHT in addition to TRV measurements. Results: The study consisted of 61 patients. TRV was measured in 85% of the patients, and SX‐SAX was visualized in 78%. The probability of PHT was high (49%) in this study population. There were agreement and no proportional bias between the measurements of PAD and AT at both SX‐SAX and PSAX. Measurements of AT in the RVOT and PA were similar, as well. Conclusion: These results suggested that measurements of AT in the PSAX and SX‐SAX and RVOT and PA were similar in the ICU patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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