Internet-Based Recruitment Strategies: Considerations in Populations with Chronic Illness.

Background: Study recruitment can be challenging, especially when targeting busy young adults with a chronic illness. Objective: This article describes the challenges and successes encountered during internet-based recruitment of young adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methodology: This...

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Published in:International Journal of Caring Sciences Vol. 13; no. 2; pp. 828 - 837
Main Authors: Rhodes, Kathleen, Walker, Jean, Martin, Tina, McElwain, Sharon, Blocker, Aaron
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: International Journal of Caring Sciences May-Aug2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: May-Aug2020
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      pub: International Journal of Caring Sciences
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        atl: Internet-Based Recruitment Strategies: Considerations in Populations with Chronic Illness.
      aug:
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          Rhodes, Kathleen
          Walker, Jean
          Martin, Tina
          McElwain, Sharon
          Blocker, Aaron
        affil: Assistant Professor, The University of Mississippi Medical Center, School of Nursing, Jackson, MS, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Disease
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Internet
          Inflammatory Bowel Diseases In Adulthood
          Descriptive Research
          Correlational Studies
          Facebook
          Web Search Engines
          Surveys
          Snowball Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          Scales
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Study recruitment can be challenging, especially when targeting busy young adults with a chronic illness. Objective: This article describes the challenges and successes encountered during internet-based recruitment of young adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methodology: This research employed a descriptive, correlational design by collecting anonymous data using internet-based recruitment without offering research incentives. Results: The nationwide sample (n=284) recruited over a six-week period was initiated April 29th, 2019. From 772 registered clicks on Facebook and Google ads, the final recruitment cost of $1,249.13 resulted in an average cost $4.40 for each completed survey. Conclusions: This study did not support recent literature describing successful collaborative methods with IBD-focused internet groups. Multiple internet-based IBD organizations and administrators of closed Facebook groups denied the researcher the opportunity to access group members through posting of the research link to the group site. Facebook ads outperformed Google ads and unpaid methods, including snowball recruitment through Facebook and Twitter. There were two deployments of Facebook ads campaigns during the 6-week data collection period. Facebook ads were the most effective for a young adult 18-35-year-old population with chronic illness. Lessons learned from a social media recruitment campaign may help other researchers recruiting similar populations with chronic illness.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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