Evaluation of risk correlation between recurrence of patellar dislocation and damage to the medial patellofemoral ligament in different sites caused by primary patellar dislocation by MRI: a meta-analysis.

Purpose: Non-surgical treatment of primary patellar dislocation has a high risk of recurrent dislocation; thus, we tried to identify injuries in which sites of the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) were most associated with recurrent dislocation by analyzing relevant original literature in order...

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Publicado en:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Research Vol. 15; no. 1
Autores principales: Jiang, Boyong, Qiao, Chenggang, Shi, Yuting, Ren, Yizhong, Han, Changxu, Zhu, Yong, Na, Yuyan
Formato: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 10/7/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/7/2020
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        146320022
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        146320022
        10.1186/s13018-020-01984-0
        146320022
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        atl: Evaluation of risk correlation between recurrence of patellar dislocation and damage to the medial patellofemoral ligament in different sites caused by primary patellar dislocation by MRI: a meta-analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Boyong
          Qiao, Chenggang
          Shi, Yuting
          Ren, Yizhong
          Han, Changxu
          Zhu, Yong
          Na, Yuyan
        affil: Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Jiuyuan District, 014060, Baotou, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Risk Assessment
          Patella Dislocation Risk Factors
          Recurrence
          Patellar Ligament Injuries
          Femur Injuries
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Utilization
          Human
          Systematic Review
          Meta Analysis
          Medline
          Embase
          Cochrane Library
          Relative Risk
          Confidence Intervals
      ab: Purpose: Non-surgical treatment of primary patellar dislocation has a high risk of recurrent dislocation; thus, we tried to identify injuries in which sites of the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) were most associated with recurrent dislocation by analyzing relevant original literature in order to provide improved suggestions on early surgical treatment. Methods: According to the preset retrieval strategy, the original studies were retrieved until January 2020 using MEDLINE, Embase and Cochrane Library. Review Manager 5.3 software was used to summarize and compare the differences of recurrent dislocation of MPFL injuries at different attachments. Results: Although the incidence of recurrent patellar dislocation at the femoral attachment of MPFL was higher overall (femoral only vs. patellar only vs. combined: 37.6% vs. 32.3% vs. 35.8%), no statistical difference was found among the three groups (femoral only vs. patellar only, RR = 1.32 [95% CI 0.89–1.95]; P = 0.17) (femoral only vs. combined, RR = 1.15 [95% CI 0.59–2.22]; P = 0.68) (patellar only vs. combined, RR = 0.94 [95% CI 0.69–1.29]; P = 0.72). In addition, the sulcus angle of recurrent dislocation group is significantly greater than that in the non-recurrent dislocation group (MD = 3.06 [95% CI 0.42–5.70]; P = 0.02). Conclusions: Based on the pooled data collected from the original studies available, the risk of recurrent patellar dislocation due to damage to the MPFL at different sites did not differ. Additionally, the sulcus angle in the group with recurrent dislocation was considerably higher when comparing with the group without recurrent dislocation, that is, the shallower and flatter of the trochlear groove, the higher the risk of recurrent patellar dislocation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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