Behaviour change techniques associated with smoking cessation in intervention and comparator groups of randomized controlled trials: a systematic review and meta‐regression.
Aims: To estimate the strengths of associations between use of behaviour change techniques (BCTs) and clusters of BCTs in behavioural smoking cessation interventions and comparators with smoking cessation rates. Method: Systematic review and meta‐regression of biochemically verified smoking cessatio...
| Publicado en: | Addiction Vol. 115; no. 11; pp. 2008 - 2021 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Nov2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=146320048&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 146320048 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09652140 AIO jtl: Addiction issn: 09652140 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Nov2020 vid: 115 iid: 11 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 146320048 146320048 146320048 10.1111/add.15056 146320048 ppf: 2008 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: C – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Behaviour change techniques associated with smoking cessation in intervention and comparator groups of randomized controlled trials: a systematic review and meta‐regression. aug: au: Black, Nicola Johnston, Marie Michie, Susan Hartmann‐Boyce, Jamie West, Robert Viechtbauer, Wolfgang Eisma, Maarten C. Scott, Claire Bruin, Marijn affil: Health Psychology Group, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Health Sciences Building, Aberdeen, UK sug: subj: Smoking Cessation Behavior Therapy Human Systematic Review Regression Nicotine Substance Dependence Mental Health ab: Aims: To estimate the strengths of associations between use of behaviour change techniques (BCTs) and clusters of BCTs in behavioural smoking cessation interventions and comparators with smoking cessation rates. Method: Systematic review and meta‐regression of biochemically verified smoking cessation rates on BCTs in interventions and comparators in randomized controlled trials, adjusting for a priori‐defined potential confounding variables, together with moderation analyses. Studies were drawn from the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group Specialised Register. Data were extracted from published and unpublished (i.e. obtained from study authors) study materials by two independent coders. Adequately described intervention (k = 143) and comparator (k = 92) groups were included in the analyses (n = 43 992 participants). Using bivariate mixed‐effects meta‐regressions, while controlling for key a priori confounders, we regressed smoking cessation on (a) three BCT groupings consistent with dual‐process theory (i.e. associative, reflective motivational and self‐regulatory), (b) 17 expert‐derived BCT groupings (i.e. BCT taxonomy version 1 clusters) and (c) individual BCTs from the BCT taxonomy version 1. Results: Among person‐delivered interventions, higher smoking cessation rates were predicted by BCTs targeting associative and self‐regulatory processes (B = 0.034, 0.041, P < 0.05), and by three individual BCTs (prompting commitment, social reward, identity associated with changed behaviour). Among written interventions, BCTs targeting taxonomy cluster 10a (rewards) predicted higher smoking cessation (B = 0.394, P < 0.05). Moderation effects were observed for nicotine dependence, mental health status and mode of delivery. Conclusions: Among person‐delivered behavioural smoking cessation interventions, specific behaviour change techniques and clusters of techniques are associated with higher success rates. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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