Immune Infiltration Landscape in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Implications.

Intrinsic cancer cells and the tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) recruited to the immune microenvironment define the malignant phenotype of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). Understanding more about the immune microenvironment of LUSC enables the selection of high-risk patients who would de...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 22
Autores principales: Zhao, Jungang, Bao, Wenming, Cai, Weiyang
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/10/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/10/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/5981870
        146379928
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        atl: Immune Infiltration Landscape in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Implications.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Jungang
          Bao, Wenming
          Cai, Weiyang
        affil: Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
          Lung Neoplasms
          Immunity, Cellular
          Disease Progression
          Human
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Cell Physiology
          Phenotype
          Immunotherapy
      ab: Intrinsic cancer cells and the tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) recruited to the immune microenvironment define the malignant phenotype of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). Understanding more about the immune microenvironment of LUSC enables the selection of high-risk patients who would derive benefit from immunotherapy. Based on large public LUSC cohorts obtained from TCGA and GEO datasets, 22 types of infiltrating immune cell subgroups were evaluated by CIBERSORT. Meta-analysis, principal component analysis (PCA), single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA), and hierarchical clustering analysis were used to evaluate specific immune responses of LUSC. The distribution of TIICs of LUSC was entirely different from normal. TIIC subpopulations were also found to be closely associated with clinical features and molecular subtypes. Unsupervised clustering analysis revealed that three distinct TIIC subgroups existed with different survival patterns. TIICs are extensively implicated in the pathogenesis and development of LUSC. Characterizing the composition of TIICs influences the metabolism, pathological stage, and survival of tumor patients. It is hoped that this immune landscape could provide a more accurate understanding of the development and immunotherapy of LUSC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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