An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare.
The use of drones in public healthcare is suggested as a means to improve efficiency under constrained resources and personnel. This paper begins by framing drones in healthcare as a social experiment where ethical guidelines are needed to protect those impacted while fully realizing the benefits th...
| Publicado en: | Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 2867 - 2892 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Oct2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=146390930&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 146390930 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 13533452 GNI jtl: Science & Engineering Ethics issn: 13533452 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2020 vid: 26 iid: 5 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 146390930 10.1007/s11948-020-00233-1 ppf: 2867 ppct: 25 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 827KB tig: atl: An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare. aug: au: Cawthorne, Dylan Robbins-van Wynsberghe, Aimee affil: The Faculty of Engineering, Drone Center, Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark Ethics/Philosophy of Technology Section, Department of Values, Technology and Innovation, Faculty of Technology, Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology, 2600 AA, Delft, The Netherlands su: Artificial intelligence & ethics Applied ethics Structural frames Medical care sug: subj: Artificial intelligence & ethics Applied ethics Structural frames Medical care keyword: Drones Public healthcare Robot ethics Value-sensitive design (VSD) Values hierarchy ab: The use of drones in public healthcare is suggested as a means to improve efficiency under constrained resources and personnel. This paper begins by framing drones in healthcare as a social experiment where ethical guidelines are needed to protect those impacted while fully realizing the benefits the technology offers. Then we propose an ethical framework to facilitate the design, development, implementation, and assessment of drones used in public healthcare. Given the healthcare context, we structure the framework according to the four bioethics principles: beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, and justice, plus a fifth principle from artificial intelligence ethics: explicability. These principles are abstract which makes operationalization a challenge; therefore, we suggest an approach of translation according to a values hierarchy whereby the top-level ethical principles are translated into relevant human values within the domain. The resulting framework is an applied ethics tool that facilitates awareness of relevant ethical issues during the design, development, implementation, and assessment of drones in public healthcare. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Science & Engineering Ethics is a copyright of Springer, 2020. All Rights Reserved. item: Science & Engineering Ethics holder: Springer Nature dt: @attributes: year: 2020 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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