The pitch glide speech task lacks clinical utility to infer laryngeal lift during swallowing†.

Purpose: To investigate the amount of laryngeal lift during the pitch glide speech task and during a bolus swallow. Method: Modified Barium Swallows (MBS) videos captured speech tasks and bolus trials. Using SwallowTail®, laryngeal elevation was measured by the amount of laryngeal lift from rest to...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 22; no. 5; pp. 511 - 517
Autores principales: Kennedy, Samantha, Pisegna, Jessica M., Kim, Kaylee, Parker, Linda, Langmore, Susan
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=146466204&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 146466204
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17549507
        8NBH
      jtl: International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
      issn: 17549507
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 22
      iid: 5
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        146466204
        146466204
        146466204
        10.1080/17549507.2019.1679258
        146466204
      ppf: 511
      ppct: 6
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: The pitch glide speech task lacks clinical utility to infer laryngeal lift during swallowing†.
      aug:
        au:
          Kennedy, Samantha
          Pisegna, Jessica M.
          Kim, Kaylee
          Parker, Linda
          Langmore, Susan
        affil: Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Pitch Perception
          Speech Physiology
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Deglutition Physiology
          Larynx Physiology
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Paired T-Tests
          Comparative Studies
          Fluoroscopy
          Data Analysis Software
          Deglutition Disorders
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To investigate the amount of laryngeal lift during the pitch glide speech task and during a bolus swallow. Method: Modified Barium Swallows (MBS) videos captured speech tasks and bolus trials. Using SwallowTail®, laryngeal elevation was measured by the amount of laryngeal lift from rest to its maximum excursion during each subject's pitch glide and 5 mL thin liquid, 20 mL thin liquid, and 15 mL puree trials. Paired t-tests, with Bonferroni correction, determined if there was a difference in laryngeal lift between the pitch glide and the bolus trials. Two methods were used to compare the methodology of measuring laryngeal lift. Result: Each subject's pitch glide was compared to their swallows. Laryngeal lift during the bolus swallow was greater than the lift during the pitch glide by an average of 1.10 cm, 1.38 cm, and 1.34 cm for 5 mL thin liquid, 20 mL thin liquid, and 15 mL puree, respectively. There was a significant difference in laryngeal lift between the pitch glide task and the 20 mL thin liquid, 5 mL thin liquid, and 15 mL puree swallows. Measurement tracking the posterior cricoid detected greater differences than the previous methodology using the hyoid. Conclusion: In this group of dysphagic patients, the larynx lifted significantly less during a pitch glide than during bolus swallows.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N