Exploration in the Mechanism of Kaempferol for the Treatment of Gastric Cancer Based on Network Pharmacology.

Background. Kaempferol is a natural polyphenol in lots of Chinese herbs, which has shown promising treatment for gastric cancer (GC). However, the molecular mechanisms of its action have not been systematically revealed yet. In this work, a network pharmacology approach was used to elucidate the pot...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Yang, Liangjun, Li, Haiwen, Yang, Maoyi, Zhang, Weijian, Li, Mianli, Xu, Yifei, Li, Jingwei, Kang, Jianyuan, Zhang, Jingchao, Guo, Shaoju
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/21/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/21/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/5891016
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        atl: Exploration in the Mechanism of Kaempferol for the Treatment of Gastric Cancer Based on Network Pharmacology.
      aug:
        au:
          Yang, Liangjun
          Li, Haiwen
          Yang, Maoyi
          Zhang, Weijian
          Li, Mianli
          Xu, Yifei
          Li, Jingwei
          Kang, Jianyuan
          Zhang, Jingchao
          Guo, Shaoju
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Stomach Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Flavonols Pharmacodynamics
          Pharmacy and Pharmacology Methods
          Autoanalyzers
          Genetic Markers
          Survival Analysis
          Gene Expression
          Chromosome Mapping
          Proton Pump Inhibitors
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Signal Transduction
          Flavonols Therapeutic Use
          Outcome Assessment
      ab: Background. Kaempferol is a natural polyphenol in lots of Chinese herbs, which has shown promising treatment for gastric cancer (GC). However, the molecular mechanisms of its action have not been systematically revealed yet. In this work, a network pharmacology approach was used to elucidate the potential mechanisms of kaempferol in the treatment of GC. Methods. The kaempferol was input into the PharmMapper and SwissTargetPrediction database to get its targets, and the targets of GC were obtained by retrieving the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) database, MalaCards database, Therapeutic Target Database (TTD), and Coolgen database. The molecular docking was performed to assess the interactions between kaempferol and these targets. Next, the overlap targets of kaempferol and GC were identified for GO and KEGG enrichment analyses. Afterward, a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed to get the hub targets, and the expression and overall survival analysis of the hub target were investigated. Finally, the overall survival (OS) analysis of hub targets was performed using the Kaplan-Meier Plotter online tool. Results. A total of 990 genes related to GC and 10 overlapping genes were determined through matching the 24 potential targets of kaempferol with disease-associated genes. The result of molecular docking indicated that kaempferol can bind with these hub targets with good binding scores. These targets were further mapped to 140 GO biological process terms and 11 remarkable pathways. In the PPI network analysis, 3 key targets were identified, including ESR1, EGFR, and SRC. The mRNA and protein expression levels of EGFR and SRC were obviously higher in GC tissues. High expression of these targets was related to poor OS in GC patients. Conclusions. This study provided a novel approach to reveal the therapeutic mechanisms of kaempferol on GC, which will ease the future clinical application of kaempferol in the treatment of GC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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