Female librarians and male computer programmers? Gender bias in occupational images on digital media platforms.
Media platforms, technological systems, and search engines act as conduits and gatekeepers for all kinds of information. They often influence, reflect, and reinforce gender stereotypes, including those that represent occupations. This study examines the prevalence of gender stereotypes on digital me...
| Published in: | Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology Vol. 71; no. 11; pp. 1281 - 1295 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
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Wiley-Blackwell
Nov2020
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=146554553&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 146554553 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 23301635 H6JN jtl: Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology issn: 23301635 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Nov2020 vid: 71 iid: 11 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 146554553 145788537 146554553 146554553 10.1002/asi.24335 146554553 ppf: 1281 ppct: 14 formats: tig: atl: Female librarians and male computer programmers? Gender bias in occupational images on digital media platforms. aug: au: Singh, Vivek K. Chayko, Mary Inamdar, Raj Floegel, Diana affil: School of Communication and Information, Rutgers University, New Brunswick New Jersey, sug: subj: Gender Bias Stereotyping Human Male Female Librarians Male Female ab: Media platforms, technological systems, and search engines act as conduits and gatekeepers for all kinds of information. They often influence, reflect, and reinforce gender stereotypes, including those that represent occupations. This study examines the prevalence of gender stereotypes on digital media platforms and considers how human efforts to create and curate messages directly may impact these stereotypes. While gender stereotyping in social media and algorithms has received some examination in the recent literature, its prevalence in different types of platforms (for example, wiki vs. news vs. social network) and under differing conditions (for example, degrees of human‐ and machine‐led content creation and curation) has yet to be studied. This research explores the extent to which stereotypes of certain strongly gendered professions (librarian, nurse, computer programmer, civil engineer) persist and may vary across digital platforms (Twitter, the New York Times online, Wikipedia, and Shutterstock). The results suggest that gender stereotypes are most likely to be challenged when human beings act directly to create and curate content in digital platforms, and that highly algorithmic approaches for curation showed little inclination towards breaking stereotypes. Implications for the more inclusive design and use of digital media platforms, particularly with regard to mediated occupational messaging, are discussed. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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