Estimation of productivity and markups with price dispersion: Evidence from Chinese manufacturing during economic transition.

We estimate firm productivity and markups in the presence of heterogeneous output and input prices. We assume that firms are monopolistically competitive in the output market and that state firms are favored and pay lower prices for inputs due to political connections. The proxy‐variable (or called...

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Published in:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 87; no. 2; pp. 666 - 700
Main Authors: Zhao, Shunan, Qian, Bing, Kumbhakar, Subal C.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2020
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Estimation of productivity and markups with price dispersion: Evidence from Chinese manufacturing during economic transition.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Shunan
          Qian, Bing
          Kumbhakar, Subal C.
        affil:
          Department of Economics, Oakland University, Rochester Michigan, USA
          Institute of Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, China
          School of Economics and Management, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou Jiangsu,, China
          Department of Economics, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton New York, USA
          Stavanger Business School, Stavanger, Norway
      su:
        China
        Price markup
        Transportation equipment industry
        Dispersion (Chemistry)
      sug:
        subj:
          China
          Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
          Other transportation equipment manufacturing
          All Other Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
          Price markup
          Transportation equipment industry
          Dispersion (Chemistry)
      keyword:
        identification
        markup
        price dispersion
        production function
        productivity
        semiparametric estimation
        identification
        markup
        price dispersion
        production function
        productivity
        semiparametric estimation
      ab: We estimate firm productivity and markups in the presence of heterogeneous output and input prices. We assume that firms are monopolistically competitive in the output market and that state firms are favored and pay lower prices for inputs due to political connections. The proxy‐variable (or called the control‐function‐based) approach of structurally identifying production functions and productivity is customized to our new setting. Our approach solves the underidentification problem inherent in the standard proxy‐variable method. We investigate the Chinese transportation equipment industry and find evidence against perfect competition and price homogeneity. We also find that productivity and markup differentials and dynamics are consistent with the market‐oriented reforms in China.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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