Alcohol Consumption among Samoan Adults in 2010: Patterns, Correlates and Health Implications.

Aims We aim to describe alcohol consumption and related problems from a nationwide survey in 2010 in Samoa in association with sociodemographic variables as part of an intervention development. Methods The sample consisted of 3463 adults, 25–65 years of age. Participants self-reported alcohol consum...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Alcohol & Alcoholism Vol. 55; no. 6; pp. 681 - 690
Main Authors: Jiang, Joy J, Reupena, Sefuiva M, Naseri, Take, Swift, Robert M, McGeary, John E, McGarvey, Stephen T
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Nov2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=146608717&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 146608717
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07350414
        FA3
      jtl: Alcohol & Alcoholism
      issn: 07350414
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2020
      vid: 55
      iid: 6
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        146608717
        146608717
        146608717
        10.1093/alcalc/agaa066
        146608717
      ppf: 681
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Alcohol Consumption among Samoan Adults in 2010: Patterns, Correlates and Health Implications.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Joy J
          Reupena, Sefuiva M
          Naseri, Take
          Swift, Robert M
          McGeary, John E
          McGarvey, Stephen T
        affil: Infections and Immunoepidemiology Branch , Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetic, National Cancer Institute , National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Alcohol Drinking Samoa
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Samoa
          Human
          Surveys
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Self Report
          Educational Status
          Employment Status
          Marital Status
          Smoking
          Male
          Female
          Alcohol Abuse
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aims We aim to describe alcohol consumption and related problems from a nationwide survey in 2010 in Samoa in association with sociodemographic variables as part of an intervention development. Methods The sample consisted of 3463 adults, 25–65 years of age. Participants self-reported alcohol consumption in the previous 12 months, patterns of drinking and alcohol-related psychosocial problems. Data about age, census region of residence, highest attained education level, employment, marital status, household assets score and current smoking status were gathered. Results More than one-third of men, 36.1%, and 4.1% of women consumed alcohol in the past year. There were greater proportions of alcohol users among younger adults, <45 years, in both men and women. Among men, being unemployed and residing outside of rural Savai'i and smoking cigarettes were associated with current alcohol use. Among women, tertiary education and cigarette smoking were strongly associated with alcohol use. Among alcohol consumers, almost 75% of both men and women reported being drunk more than once in the prior month, and 58% of men and 81% of women drank heavily, consuming >4 drinks for women and >5 drinks for men at least once per episode in the prior week. More men than women, 51% versus 26%, felt that alcohol consumption had interfered with their daily life. Conclusion Our analyses identified correlates of alcohol consumption and associated problems that can help guide the development of targeted interventions for different sex and age groups to mitigate the social and physiological harms of alcohol misuse.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N