Severe and uniform bi-atrial remodeling measured by dominant frequency analysis in persistent atrial fibrillation unresponsive to ablation.

Background: High values of ECG and intracardiac dominant frequency (DF) are indicative of significant atrial remodeling in persistent atrial fibrillation (peAF). We hypothesized that patients with peAF unresponsive to ablation display higher ECG and intracardiac DFs than those remaining in sinus rhy...

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Publicado en:Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology Vol. 59; no. 2; pp. 431 - 441
Autores principales: Luca, Adrian, Pittet, Anthony, Buttu, Andréa, McCann, Anna, Vesin, Jean-Marc, Pascale, Patrizio, Le Bloa, Mathieu, Herrera, Claudia, Park, Chan-Il, Rollin, Anne, Maury, Philippe, Roten, Laurent, Kühne, Michael, Spies, Florian, Knecht, Sven, Sticherling, Christian, Pruvot, Etienne
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        146652497
        146652497
        NLM31836965
        10.1007/s10840-019-00681-1
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        146652497
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        atl: Severe and uniform bi-atrial remodeling measured by dominant frequency analysis in persistent atrial fibrillation unresponsive to ablation.
      aug:
        au:
          Luca, Adrian
          Pittet, Anthony
          Buttu, Andréa
          McCann, Anna
          Vesin, Jean-Marc
          Pascale, Patrizio
          Le Bloa, Mathieu
          Herrera, Claudia
          Park, Chan-Il
          Rollin, Anne
          Maury, Philippe
          Roten, Laurent
          Kühne, Michael
          Spies, Florian
          Knecht, Sven
          Sticherling, Christian
          Pruvot, Etienne
        affil: Service of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Rue du Bugnon 46, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Atrial Fibrillation
          Catheter Ablation
          Atrial Fibrillation Surgery
          Heart Atrium
          Heart Atrium Surgery
          Barthel Index
      ab: Background: High values of ECG and intracardiac dominant frequency (DF) are indicative of significant atrial remodeling in persistent atrial fibrillation (peAF). We hypothesized that patients with peAF unresponsive to ablation display higher ECG and intracardiac DFs than those remaining in sinus rhythm (SR) on the long term.Methods: Forty consecutive patients underwent stepwise ablation for peAF (sustained duration 19 ± 11 months). Electrograms were recorded before ablation at 13 left atrium (LA) sites and at the right atrial appendage (RAA) and coronary sinus (CS) synchronously to the ECG. DF was defined as the highest peak within the power spectrum.Results: peAF was terminated within the LA in 28 patients (left-terminated [LT]), whereas 12 patients remaining in AF after ablation (not left-terminated [NLT]) were cardioverted. Over a mean follow-up of 34 ± 14 months, all 12 NLT patients had a recurrence. Of the LT patients, 71% had a recurrence (20/28, LT_Rec), while 29% remained in SR throughout the follow-up (8/28, LT_SR). DF values and correlations between pairs of LA appendage (LAA), RAA, and CS DFs showed distinctive patterns among the subgroups. The NLT subgroup displayed the highest ECG and intracardiac DFs, with strong intragroup homogeneity between pairs of CS and LAA DFs, and to a lesser extent between pairs of CS and RAA DFs. Conversely, the LT_SR subgroup showed the lowest DFs, with significant intragroup heterogeneity between pairs of CS and both LAA and RAA DFs.Conclusions: Patients with peAF unresponsive to ablation show high surface and intracardiac DFs indicative of severe and uniform bi-atrial remodeling.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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