Harnessing Telemedicine for the Provision of Health Care: Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis.

Background: In recent decades, advances in information technology have given new momentum to telemedicine research. These advances in telemedicine range from individual to population levels, allowing the exchange of patient information for diagnosis and management of health problems, primary care pr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Internet Research Vol. 22; no. 10
Autores principales: Waqas, Ahmed, Teoh, Soo Huat, Lapão, Luís Velez, Messina, Luiz Ary, Correia, Jorge César
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: JMIR Publications Inc. Oct2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2020
      vid: 22
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      pub: JMIR Publications Inc.
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        atl: Harnessing Telemedicine for the Provision of Health Care: Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Waqas, Ahmed
          Teoh, Soo Huat
          Lapão, Luís Velez
          Messina, Luiz Ary
          Correia, Jorge César
        affil: Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
      sug:
        subj:
          Bibliometrics
          Telemedicine
          Research
          Health Policy
          Communications Media
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Environmental Health
          Pneumonia, Viral
          Nursing as a Profession
          Disease Outbreaks
          Primary Health Care
          COVID-19
          Specialties, Medical
          Health Care Delivery
          Occupational Health
          Psychiatry
          Physicians
          Human
      ab: Background: In recent decades, advances in information technology have given new momentum to telemedicine research. These advances in telemedicine range from individual to population levels, allowing the exchange of patient information for diagnosis and management of health problems, primary care prevention, and education of physicians via distance learning.Objective: This scientometric investigation aims to examine collaborative research networks, dominant research themes and disciplines, and seminal research studies that have contributed most to the field of telemedicine. This information is vital for scientists, institutions, and policy stakeholders to evaluate research areas where more infrastructural or scholarly contributions are required.Methods: For analyses, we used CiteSpace (version 4.0 R5; Drexel University), which is a Java-based software that allows scientometric analysis, especially visualization of collaborative networks and research themes in a specific field.Results: We found that scholarly activity has experienced a significant increase in the last decade. Most important works were conducted by institutions located in high-income countries. A discipline-specific shift from radiology to telestroke, teledermatology, telepsychiatry, and primary care was observed. The most important innovations that yielded a collaborative influence were reported in the following medical disciplines, in descending order: public environmental and occupational health, psychiatry, pediatrics, health policy and services, nursing, rehabilitation, radiology, pharmacology, surgery, respiratory medicine, neurosciences, obstetrics, and geriatrics.Conclusions: Despite a continuous rise in scholarly activity in telemedicine, we noticed several gaps in the literature. For instance, all the primary and secondary research central to telemedicine was conducted in the context of high-income countries, including the evidence synthesis approaches that pertained to implementation aspects of telemedicine. Furthermore, the research landscape and implementation of telemedicine infrastructure are expected to see exponential progress during and after the COVID-19 era.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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