Social Determinants of Health, Maternal Involvement, and Child Development: Direct and Mediated Pathways.

Objectives In the process of child development, a variety of factors are at play. In this regard, social determinants of health play a determining role in the development and growth of the child. This study aimed to design and test the model for social determinants of health for the development of 3...

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Publicado en:Iranian Journal of Child Neurology Vol. 14; no. 4; pp. 63 - 77
Autores principales: SAJEDI, Firoozeh, AHMADI DOULABI, Mahbobeh, VAMEGHI, Roshanak, AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN, Alireza, RASHIDI FAKARI, Farzaneh, MAZAHERI, Mohammad Ali
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Iranian Journal of Child Neurology 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2020
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      pub: Iranian Journal of Child Neurology
      place: Tehran, <Blank>
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        atl: Social Determinants of Health, Maternal Involvement, and Child Development: Direct and Mediated Pathways.
      aug:
        au:
          SAJEDI, Firoozeh
          AHMADI DOULABI, Mahbobeh
          VAMEGHI, Roshanak
          AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN, Alireza
          RASHIDI FAKARI, Farzaneh
          MAZAHERI, Mohammad Ali
        affil: Pediatric Neurorehabilitation Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Social Determinants of Health Iran
          Child Development
          Maternal Behavior
          Models, Theoretical
          Human
          Iran
          Child, Preschool
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Female
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Psychological Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Path Analysis
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
      ab: Objectives In the process of child development, a variety of factors are at play. In this regard, social determinants of health play a determining role in the development and growth of the child. This study aimed to design and test the model for social determinants of health for the development of 36-6o-month-old children in Tehran with the mediation of maternal involvement. Materials & Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among 1067 mothers and their 36-60-month-old children in childcare centers in Tehran, using multistage sampling. Data gathering tools consisted of a demographic questionnaire for mothers and children, a questionnaire on unhealthy behaviors, Ages and Stages Questionnaire, Economic and Social Status Questionnaire, Perceived Social Support Questionnaire, Perceived Stress Questionnaire, Spielberger Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory, ENRICH: Marital Satisfaction Scale, and Participation Scale for Parents and Mothers. Results Model fit measures were suitable and goodness of fit (RMSEA = 0.031, GFI = 1) was satisfactory. In addition, the results of path analysis indicated that the participation of mothers in the development of children had a direct positive (ß = 0.089) and increasing effect. Conclusion Findings indicated that depression, anxiety, stress, and marital satisfaction have both direct and indirect effects on the participation of mothers and child development. Moreover, the model fit measures indicated the utility and high proportionality of the model, as well as the logic of the adjusted relationships of variables based on the conceptual model.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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