Sensors for rate‐adaptive pacing: How they work, strengths, and limitations.

Chronotropic incompetence is the inability of the sinus node to increase heart rate commensurate with increased metabolic demand. Cardiac pacing alone may be insufficient to address exercise intolerance, fatigue, dyspnea on exertion, and other symptoms of chronotropic incompetence. Rate‐responsive (...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 31; no. 11; pp. 3009 - 3028
Autores principales: Trohman, Richard G., Huang, Henry D., Larsen, Timothy, Krishnan, Kousik, Sharma, Parikshit S.
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial review tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Sensors for rate‐adaptive pacing: How they work, strengths, and limitations.
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          Trohman, Richard G.
          Huang, Henry D.
          Larsen, Timothy
          Krishnan, Kousik
          Sharma, Parikshit S.
        affil: Department of Medicine, Section of Electrophysiology, Arrhythmia and Pacemaker Services, Division of Cardiology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago Illinois, , USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Arrhythmia Therapy
          Electrodes, Implanted Evaluation
          Cardiac Pacing, Artificial Methods
          Equipment Design Evaluation
          Product Evaluation
          Equipment Failure
          Accelerometers
          Life Style
          Heart Rate
          Electrophysiology
      ab: Chronotropic incompetence is the inability of the sinus node to increase heart rate commensurate with increased metabolic demand. Cardiac pacing alone may be insufficient to address exercise intolerance, fatigue, dyspnea on exertion, and other symptoms of chronotropic incompetence. Rate‐responsive (adaptive) pacing employs sensors to detect physical or physiological indices and mimic the response of the normal sinus node. This review describes the development, strengths, and limitations of a variety of sensors that have been employed to address chronotropic incompetence. A mini‐tutorial on programming rate‐adaptive parameters is included along with emphasis that patients' lifestyles and underlying medical conditions require careful consideration. In addition, special sensor applications used to respond prophylactically to physiologic signals are detailed and an in‐depth discussion of sensors as a potential aid in heart failure management is provided.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
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        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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