Loss of smell and taste: a new marker of COVID-19? Tracking reduced sense of smell during the coronavirus pandemic using search trends.

Objectives: It has been demonstrated that reduction in smell and/or taste is the most predictive symptom in SARS-CoV-2/Covid-19 infection. We used Google Trends to analyze regional searches relating to loss of smell and taste across Italy, Spain, France, Brazil, and the United States of America and...

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Publicado en:Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy Vol. 18; no. 11; pp. 1165 - 1171
Autores principales: Cherry, George, Rocke, John, Chu, Michael, Liu, Jacklyn, Lechner, Matt, Lund, Valerie J., Kumar, B. Nirmal
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2020
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Loss of smell and taste: a new marker of COVID-19? Tracking reduced sense of smell during the coronavirus pandemic using search trends.
      aug:
        au:
          Cherry, George
          Rocke, John
          Chu, Michael
          Liu, Jacklyn
          Lechner, Matt
          Lund, Valerie J.
          Kumar, B. Nirmal
        affil: Independent, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Ageusia
          COVID-19 Physiopathology
          Pneumonia, Viral Physiopathology
          Taste
          Smell
          Olfaction Disorders
          Europe
          World Health
          Pneumonia, Viral Epidemiology
          Ageusia Epidemiology
          United States
          Internet
          COVID-19 Epidemiology
          Risk Factors
          Olfaction Disorders Epidemiology
          Disease Outbreaks
          Brazil
          Retrospective Design
      ab: Objectives: It has been demonstrated that reduction in smell and/or taste is the most predictive symptom in SARS-CoV-2/Covid-19 infection. We used Google Trends to analyze regional searches relating to loss of smell and taste across Italy, Spain, France, Brazil, and the United States of America and determined the association with reported Covid-19 cases.Methods: In order to retrieve the data, we built a Python software program that provides access to Google Trends data via an application program interface. Daily COVID-19 case data for subregions of the five countries selected were retrieved from respective national health authorities. We sought to assess the association between raw search interest data and COVID-19 new daily cases per million for all regions individually.Results: In total, we yielded 2188 sets of Google Trends data which included 548 time series of 4 anosmia and ageusia search concepts over the study period for 137 regions. These data indicated that differences in search interest for terms relating to anosmia and ageusia, between regions, is associated with geographical trends in new Covid-19 cases.Conclusions: We feel that Google search trends relating to loss of smell can be utilized to identify potential Covid-19 outbreaks on a national and regional basis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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