Analysis of the heart rate deflection point as a tool for exercise prescription in subjects with COPD - a cross-sectional study.

Background: Prescription of exercise training in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a challenge in clinical practice. The heart rate deflection point (HRDP) is an option to reduce costs, reflects the anaerobic threshold and it is noninvasive; however its applicability...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 36; no. 12; pp. 1322 - 1329
Autores principales: Leite, Marceli Rocha, Ramos, Ercy Mara Cipulo, Kalva-Filho, Carlos Augusto, De Alencar Silva, Bruna Spolador, Freire, Ana Paula Coelho Figueira, Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra, Ramos, Dionei
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 36
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/09593985.2019.1579282
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        atl: Analysis of the heart rate deflection point as a tool for exercise prescription in subjects with COPD - a cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Leite, Marceli Rocha
          Ramos, Ercy Mara Cipulo
          Kalva-Filho, Carlos Augusto
          De Alencar Silva, Bruna Spolador
          Freire, Ana Paula Coelho Figueira
          Campos, Eduardo Zapaterra
          Ramos, Dionei
        affil: Department of Physical Therapy, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Rate Physiology
          Pulmonary Gas Exchange Physiology
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Brazil
          Oxygen Consumption
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Anaerobic Threshold
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          T-Tests
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Prescription of exercise training in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a challenge in clinical practice. The heart rate deflection point (HRDP) is an option to reduce costs, reflects the anaerobic threshold and it is noninvasive; however its applicability in COPD is still unknown. Aim: To compare HRDP with gas exchange threshold values (GET) in subjects with COPD. Methods: Thirty-one subjects were evaluated in this cross-sectional study, diagnosed with COPD. The subjects performed an incremental exercise test on a treadmill to determine the GET, peak oxygen consumption (VO2PEAK), speed corresponding to VO2PEAK (sVO2PEAK), and peak values of heart rate (HRPEAK). To determine HRDP the heart rate values observed were plotted as a function of intensity. Results: The HRDP was visible in 96.77% of subjects. There was no difference between HRDP and GET (p = 0.07) and a moderate intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): 0.74 [0.52–0.87] and high limits of agreements were presented (±1.1 km·h−1). Conclusion: The HRDP cannot be used to determine the limits between the physiological domains of these subjects. Thus, although significant correlation was found between HRDP and GET, their application for training prescription and monitoring in subjects with COPD proved to be limited.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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