The Relation of Articulatory and Vocal Auditory--Motor Control in Typical Speakers.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between feedback and feedforward control of articulation and voice by measuring reflexive and adaptive responses to first formant (F) and fundamental frequency (f) perturbations. In addition, perception of F and f perturbation was es...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 63; no. 11; pp. 3628 - 3643
Autores principales: Lester-Smith, Rosemary A., Daliri, Ayoub, Enos, Nicole, Abur, Defne, Lupiani, Ashling A., Letcher, Sophia, Stepp, Cara E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Nov2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2020
      vid: 63
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2020_JSLHR-20-00192
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        atl: The Relation of Articulatory and Vocal Auditory--Motor Control in Typical Speakers.
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        au:
          Lester-Smith, Rosemary A.
          Daliri, Ayoub
          Enos, Nicole
          Abur, Defne
          Lupiani, Ashling A.
          Letcher, Sophia
          Stepp, Cara E.
        affil:
          Department of Speech, Language, & Hearing Sciences, Boston University, MA
          Department of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, MA
          Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Boston University, MA
          Department of Neuroscience, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH
          Department of Otolaryngology--Head & Neck Surgery, Boston University School of Medicine, MA
      su:
        Hearing
        Motor ability
        Task performance
        Acoustic reflex
        Audiometry
        Statistical correlation
        English language
        Listening
        Research funding
        Physiological aspects of speech
        Speech perception
        Human voice
        Voice disorders
        Vowels
        Neural pathways
        Data analysis software
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing
          Motor ability
          Task performance
          Acoustic reflex
          Audiometry
          Statistical correlation
          English language
          Listening
          Research funding
          Physiological aspects of speech
          Speech perception
          Human voice
          Voice disorders
          Vowels
          Neural pathways
          Data analysis software
          Descriptive statistics
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between feedback and feedforward control of articulation and voice by measuring reflexive and adaptive responses to first formant (F) and fundamental frequency (f) perturbations. In addition, perception of F and f perturbation was estimated using passive (listening) and active (speaking) just noticeable difference paradigms to assess the relation of auditory acuity to reflexive and adaptive responses. Method: Twenty healthy women produced single words and sustained vowels while the F or f of their auditory feedback was suddenly and unpredictably perturbed to assess reflexive responses or gradually and predictably perturbed to assess adaptive responses. Results: Typical speakers' reflexive responses to sudden perturbation of F were related to their adaptive responses to gradual perturbation of F. Specifically, speakers with larger reflexive responses to sudden perturbation of F had larger adaptive responses to gradual perturbation of F. Furthermore, their reflexive responses to sudden perturbation of F were associated with their passive auditory acuity to F such that speakers with better auditory acuity to F produced larger reflexive responses to sudden perturbations of F. Typical speakers' adaptive responses to gradual perturbation of F were not associated with their auditory acuity to F. Speakers' reflexive and adaptive responses to perturbation of f were not related, nor were their responses related to either measure of auditory acuity to f. Conclusion: These findings indicate that there may be disparate feedback and feedforward control mechanisms for articulatory and vocal error correction based on auditory feedback.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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