Untargeted plasma metabolomic profiles associated with overall diet in women from the SU.VI.MAX cohort.

Purpose: Dietary intakes are reflected in plasma by the presence of hundreds of exogenous metabolites and variations in endogenous metabolites. The exploration of diet-related plasma metabolic profiles could help to better understand the impact of overall diet on health. Our aim was to identify meta...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 59; no. 8; pp. 3425 - 3440
Autores principales: Lécuyer, Lucie, Dalle, Céline, Micheau, Pierre, Pétéra, Mélanie, Centeno, Delphine, Lyan, Bernard, Lagree, Marie, Galan, Pilar, Hercberg, Serge, Rossary, Adrien, Demidem, Aicha, Vasson, Marie-Paule, Partula, Valentin, Deschasaux, Mélanie, Srour, Bernard, Latino-Martel, Paule, Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie, Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle, Durand, Stéphanie, Pujos-Guillot, Estelle
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 59
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00394-020-02177-5
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        atl: Untargeted plasma metabolomic profiles associated with overall diet in women from the SU.VI.MAX cohort.
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        au:
          Lécuyer, Lucie
          Dalle, Céline
          Micheau, Pierre
          Pétéra, Mélanie
          Centeno, Delphine
          Lyan, Bernard
          Lagree, Marie
          Galan, Pilar
          Hercberg, Serge
          Rossary, Adrien
          Demidem, Aicha
          Vasson, Marie-Paule
          Partula, Valentin
          Deschasaux, Mélanie
          Srour, Bernard
          Latino-Martel, Paule
          Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie
          Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle
          Durand, Stéphanie
          Pujos-Guillot, Estelle
        affil: Sorbonne Paris Cité Epidemiology and Statistics Research Center (CRESS), French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm) U1153, French National Institute for Agricultural Research (Inra) U1125, French National Conservatory of Arts and Crafts (Cnam), Paris 13 University, Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN), 74 rue Marcel Cachin, 93017, Bobigny Cedex, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Women
          Diet
          Plasma Metabolism
          Metabolomics
          Food Intake
          Nutritional Physiology
          Human
          Women's Health
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Female
          Factor Analysis
          Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
          Multiple Sclerosis
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Correlational Studies
          Health Food
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Dietary intakes are reflected in plasma by the presence of hundreds of exogenous metabolites and variations in endogenous metabolites. The exploration of diet-related plasma metabolic profiles could help to better understand the impact of overall diet on health. Our aim was to identify metabolomic signatures reflecting overall diet in women from the French general population. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 160 women in the SU.VI.MAX cohort with detailed dietary data (≥ 10 24-h dietary records) selected according to their level of adherence to the French dietary recommendations, represented by the validated score mPNNS-GS; 80 women from the 10th decile of the score were matched with 80 women from the 1st decile. Plasma metabolomic profiles were acquired using untargeted UPLC-QToF mass spectrometry analysis. The associations between metabolomic profiles and the mPNNG-GS, its components and Principal Component Analyses-derived dietary patterns were investigated using multivariable conditional logistic regression models and partial correlations. Results: Adherence to the dietary recommendations was positively associated with 3-indolepropionic acid and pipecolic acid (also positively associated with fruit and vegetable intake and a healthy diet)—2 metabolites linked to microbiota and inversely associated with lysophosphatidylcholine (LysoPC(17:1)), acylcarnitine C9:1 (also inversely associated with a healthy diet), acylcarnitine C11:1 and 2-deoxy-D-glucose. Increased plasma levels of piperine and Dihydro4mercapto-3(2H) furanone were observed in women who consumed a Western diet and a healthy diet, respectively. Ethyl-β-D-glucopyranoside was positively associated with alcohol intake. Plasma levels of LysoPC(17:1), cholic acid, phenylalanine-phenylalanine and phenylalanine and carnitine C9:1 decreased with the consumption of vegetable added fat, sweetened food, milk and dairy products and fruit and vegetable intakes, respectively. Conclusion: This study highlighted several metabolites from both host and microbial metabolism reflecting the long-term impact of the overall diet. Trial registration: SU.VI.MAX, clinicaltrials.gov NCT00272428. Registered 3 January 2006, https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00272428
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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