Analysis of Antiapoptosis Effect of Netrin-1 on Ischemic Stroke and Its Molecular Mechanism under Deleted in Colon Cancer/Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Signaling Pathway.

To analyze the regulatory effect of Netrin-1 in ischemic stroke and its influence on Deleted in Colon Cancer (DCC)/Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase (ERK) signaling pathway, 20 male rats were selected to construct the rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), 10 normal rats were sele...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors: Wang, Kai, Rong, Liangqun, Wei, Xiu'e, Zhang, Qingxiu
Format: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 11/16/2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/16/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        147022737
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        10.1155/2020/8855949
        147022737
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        atl: Analysis of Antiapoptosis Effect of Netrin-1 on Ischemic Stroke and Its Molecular Mechanism under Deleted in Colon Cancer/Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Signaling Pathway.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Kai
          Rong, Liangqun
          Wei, Xiu'e
          Zhang, Qingxiu
        affil: Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221006, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Neuroprotective Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Nerve Growth Factors Pharmacodynamics
          Apoptosis Drug Effects
          Receptors, Cell Surface Drug Effects
          Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Drug Effects
          Signal Transduction Drug Effects
          Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Drug Effects
          Cerebral Infarction Drug Therapy
          Animal Studies
          Rats
          Brain Drug Effects
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Nerve Growth Factors Metabolism
          Brain Hemispheres Drug Effects
          Neurons
          Fluorescent Dyes
          Nerve Growth Factors Physiology
          Phosphorylation Drug Effects
      ab: To analyze the regulatory effect of Netrin-1 in ischemic stroke and its influence on Deleted in Colon Cancer (DCC)/Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase (ERK) signaling pathway, 20 male rats were selected to construct the rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), 10 normal rats were selected as healthy controls (Normal Saline (NS)), and they were divided into the MCAO+Netrin-1 group, MCAO group, and NS group according to different treatment schemes. The positive expression of Netrin-1 was detected by immunostaining, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was adopted to detect the percentage of rat cerebral infarct volume in the cerebral hemispheres, and Modified Neurological Severity Score (mNSS) was adopted to evaluate postoperative neurological function in rats. Besides, a tunnel staining experiment was applied to detect the apoptosis rate of rat neurons, the sticker removal test was applied to evaluate the postoperative sensory function of rats, and fluorescence staining was adopted to detect the expression of DCC and ERK in rats. The results showed that the percentage of cerebral infarction volume in the cerebral hemispheres of the MCAO+Netrin-1 group was higher than that of the MCAO and NS groups (P < 0.05); in the MCAO+Netrin-1 group, the MCAO mNSS scoring and the time spent in the sticker removal test were lower than the MCAO group (P < 0.05); the apoptosis rate of rats in the MCAO+Netrin-1 group was lower than that in the MCAO group (P < 0.05); the average fluorescence intensity of DCC and p-ERK in the MCAO+Netrin-1 group was higher than that in the MCAO group (P < 0.05); the average fluorescence intensity of p-ERK in the MCAO+Netrin-1 group was higher than that in the MCAO group (P < 0.05). In short, Netrin-1 can effectively reduce the brain tissue damage in rats with ischemic stroke, improve the nerve function and sensory function of rats, and inhibit neuronal cell apoptosis. Netrin-1 can promote DCC expression and ERK phosphorylation, and the EPK signaling pathway may be involved in the antiapoptotic effect of Netrin-1.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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