Diagnostic Value of Rapid On-Site Evaluation for CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Occupying Lesions.

Objective. Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) is an effective and efficient auxiliary examination, but its value for CT-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration (FNA) in the diagnosis of pulmonary occupying lesions is unclear. This study is aimed at evaluating the clinical utility of ROSE for CT-guid...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Peng, Tian-Feng, Ren, Tao, Wang, Han-Sheng, Feng, Zhe-Xiang, Wang, Mei-Fang
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/17/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/17/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/9842768
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        atl: Diagnostic Value of Rapid On-Site Evaluation for CT-Guided Percutaneous Fine Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Occupying Lesions.
      aug:
        au:
          Peng, Tian-Feng
          Ren, Tao
          Wang, Han-Sheng
          Feng, Zhe-Xiang
          Wang, Mei-Fang
        affil: The First Clinical Medical College, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei 442000, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Biopsy, Needle Methods
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Correlational Studies
          Chi Square Test
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective. Rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) is an effective and efficient auxiliary examination, but its value for CT-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration (FNA) in the diagnosis of pulmonary occupying lesions is unclear. This study is aimed at evaluating the clinical utility of ROSE for CT-guided percutaneous FNA. Methods. We reviewed 234 patients from September 2018 to April 2019. The result using ROSE was compared with the final pathological diagnosis of CT-guided percutaneous FNA, and we also compared the complications between the ROSE group and the NO-ROSE group. The final pathological diagnosis results served as the gold standard. We also analyzed the diagnostic rate of FNA and the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of malignancy. The correlation between diverse pathological types of lung cancer was also taken into consideration. Results. In total, 132 patients underwent CT-guided percutaneous FNA with ROSE (ROSE group), and 102 did not (NO-ROSE group). The diagnostic rate, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of the ROSE group were 91.6%, 89.1%, 94.1%, 93.4%, and 90.1%, respectively. The complication rates of the ROSE group and the NO-ROSE group were 8.33% and 16.67%, respectively. This difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). In subsets of adenocarcinoma (AC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients, the ROSE result was highly consistent with the final pathological result. Conclusion. CT-guided percutaneous FNA combined with ROSE has a high diagnostic rate, sensitivity, and specificity for pulmonary occupying lesions and an acceptable rate of complications. This method is worthy of wide use given its high efficiency and safety.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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