Effects of Biofeedback and Task-Oriented Intervention on Balance Confidence and its Relationship with Social Participation among Stroke Survivors.

Purpose: The study aimed to compare the effects of balance training on balance confidence and its relationship with social participation among clients with stroke. Method: A pre- and post- experimental group design was used. Stroke survivors who met the inclusion criteria were consecutively assigned...

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Publicado en:Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 10 - 21
Autor principal: Pachiappan, Elumalai
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal Summer2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Summer2020
      vid: 31
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      pub: Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal
      place: Jayanagar, Bangalore - 560011, <Blank>
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        147075520
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        10.47985/dcidj.368
        147075520
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        atl: Effects of Biofeedback and Task-Oriented Intervention on Balance Confidence and its Relationship with Social Participation among Stroke Survivors.
      aug:
        au: Pachiappan, Elumalai
        affil: Lecturer, Occupational Therapy, Composite Regional Centre (CRC), National Institute for Empowerment of Persons with Intellectual Disability (NIEPID), Kanupuru Bit-2, Chavatapalem (post), Venkatachalam (mandal), SPSR Nellore District, A.P. India
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Survivors
          Balance Training, Physical
          Biofeedback
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Posturography
          Confidence Evaluation
          Social Participation Evaluation
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Clinical Trials
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          India
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Psychological Tests
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Purpose: The study aimed to compare the effects of balance training on balance confidence and its relationship with social participation among clients with stroke. Method: A pre- and post- experimental group design was used. Stroke survivors who met the inclusion criteria were consecutively assigned to two groups (taskoriented and biofeedback). Participants in the task-oriented group received taskoriented activities for 20 minutes and the biofeedback group received intervention in correckta (equipment used for balance training) for 20 minutes, along with conventional occupational therapy - 5 sessions per week, for 12 weeks. Balance Confidence Scale was used for measuring balance confidence, and Frenchay Activities Index (FAI) was used to measure social participation. Statistical calculations were performed with SPSS version 16.0 package. Statistical tests were carried out with the level of significance set at p≤ 0.05. Results: The findings suggest that both the biofeedback and task-oriented groups showed significant improvement in balance confidence and there was no statistically significant difference between the groups. There was a moderate to good relationship between balance confidence and social participation. Conclusions and Implications: There is evidence that many stroke survivors have low balance confidence. Therapists should assess the balance confidence of their clients and encourage them to participate in these beneficial interventions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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