Implementation science: Scaling a training intervention to include IUDs and implants in contraceptive services in primary care.

Building capacity for contraceptive services in primary care settings, including for intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants, can help to broaden contraceptive access across the US. Following a randomized trial in family planning clinics, we brought a provider training intervention to other clinica...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Preventive Medicine Vol. 141
Autores principales: Harper, Cynthia C., Comfort, Alison B., Blum, Maya, Rocca, Corinne H., McCulloch, Charles E., Rao, Lavanya, Shah, Nishant, Oquendo del Toro, Helen, Goodman, Suzan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=147202706&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 147202706
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00917435
        DP9
      jtl: Preventive Medicine
      issn: 00917435
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 141
      pid: 735
      pub: Academic Press Inc.
      place: Burlington, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        147202706
        147202706
        NLM33096126
        147202706
        10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106290
        NLM33096126
        147202706
      ppct: 1
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Implementation science: Scaling a training intervention to include IUDs and implants in contraceptive services in primary care.
      aug:
        au:
          Harper, Cynthia C.
          Comfort, Alison B.
          Blum, Maya
          Rocca, Corinne H.
          McCulloch, Charles E.
          Rao, Lavanya
          Shah, Nishant
          Oquendo del Toro, Helen
          Goodman, Suzan
        affil: Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco School of Medicine, United States of America
      sug:
        subj:
          Contraceptive Agents
          Intrauterine Devices
          Human
          Primary Health Care
          Family Planning
          Female
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Funding Source
          Female
      ab: Building capacity for contraceptive services in primary care settings, including for intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants, can help to broaden contraceptive access across the US. Following a randomized trial in family planning clinics, we brought a provider training intervention to other clinical settings including primary care in all regions. This implementation science study evaluates a national scale-up of a contraceptive training intervention to varied practice settings from 2013 to 2019 among 3216 clinic staff serving an estimated 1.6 million annual contraceptive patients. We measured providers' knowledge and clinical practice changes regarding IUDs and implants using survey data. We estimated the overall intervention effect, and its relative effectiveness in primary care settings, with generalized estimating equations for clustered data. Patient-centered counseling improved, along with comfort with method provision and removal. Provider knowledge increased (p < 0.001), as did evidence-based counseling for IUDs (aOR 3.3 95% CI 2.8-3.9) and implants (aOR 3.5, 95% CI 3.0-4.1), and clinician competency in copper and levonorgestrel IUDs (aORs 1.8-2.6 95% CIs 1.5-3.2) and implants (aOR 2.4 95% CI 2.0-2.9). While proficiency was lower initially in primary care, gains were significant and at times greater than in Planned Parenthood health clinics. This intervention was effectively scaled, including in primary care settings with limited prior experience with these methods. Recent changes to Title X family planning funding rules exclude several large family planning providers, shifting greater responsibility to primary care and other settings. Scaling effective contraceptive interventions is one way to ensure capacity to offer patients full contraceptive services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N