Brideprice and Prejudice: An Audio‐Visual Ethnography on Marriage and Modernity in Mt Hagen, Papua New Guinea.

The relationship between bridewealth and women's autonomy is not only discussed amongst anthropologists, development practitioners and other scholars but also amongst brides themselves. Women continue to embrace such marital exchanges, despite their knowledge of 'modern' development discourse about...

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Publicado en:Oceania Vol. 90; no. 3; pp. 214 - 234
Autores principales: Henry, Rosita, Vávrová, Daniela
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1002/ocea.5254
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        atl: Brideprice and Prejudice: An Audio‐Visual Ethnography on Marriage and Modernity in Mt Hagen, Papua New Guinea.
      aug:
        au:
          Henry, Rosita
          Vávrová, Daniela
        affil: James Cook University
      su:
        Papua New Guinea
        Violence against women
        Ethnology
        Political participation
        Prejudices
        Modernity
        Marriage
        Marital violence
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        subj:
          Violence against women
          Ethnology
          Political participation
          Prejudices
          Modernity
          Marriage
          Marital violence
          Papua New Guinea
      keyword:
        brideprice
        ethnographic film
        gender based violence
        marriage
        brideprice
        ethnographic film
        gender based violence
        marriage
      ab: The relationship between bridewealth and women's autonomy is not only discussed amongst anthropologists, development practitioners and other scholars but also amongst brides themselves. Women continue to embrace such marital exchanges, despite their knowledge of 'modern' development discourse about the constraints of the practice on women's status and its links to gender‐based violence. This paper provides a visual exploration of contemporary brideprice practices and women's autonomy in Mt Hagen. We draw on scenes from our ethnographic film (An Extraordinary Wedding: Marriage and Modernity in Highlands PNG) to explore deliberations and developments that occurred in the case of a particular marriage that took place in 2012. We argue that the institution of brideprice has the potential to enhance the visibility of some women and the importance of their contribution to their own and husbands' kin groups. Despite current tensions regarding brideprice, it can serve as an avenue for the enhancement of women's political participation. The particular brideprice exchange featured in our film, raised concerns for the participants, which we consider in terms of three questions: Does brideprice commodify women? Does it play a role in gender‐based violence? Is it inimical to aspirations for modernist individuality? We discuss the importance of bekim ('return gift') and suggest that this practice challenges the notion of brideprice as a commodity transaction. We argue that, while there may be an association between brideprice and gender‐based violence, brideprice, in and of itself, is not causative of violence. The marriage represented in the film, and discussed in this paper, reveals the creativity of participants in adjusting the values inherent in the customary practice of brideprice to their contemporary aspirations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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