Computed Tomography Image Reconstruction.

Filtered back projection was used in computed tomography (CT) but produced low-dose CT images that were noisy and included artifacts. Iterative reconstruction was introduced, which reduced noise and demonstrated dose reduction; however, reconstruction times were lengthy and noise texture appeared un...

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Publicado en:Radiologic Technology Vol. 92; no. 2; pp. 155CT - 172
Autor principal: Seeram, Euclid
Formato: CEU diagnostic images exam questions pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Society of Radiologic Technologists Nov/Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov/Dec2020
      vid: 92
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      pub: American Society of Radiologic Technologists
      place: Alburquerque, New Mexico
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        atl: Computed Tomography Image Reconstruction.
      aug:
        au: Seeram, Euclid
        affil: PhD, FCAMRT, is honorary senior lecturer, University of Sydney
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms Utilization
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Evaluation
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Artificial Intelligence Ethical Issues
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Deep Learning
          Radiology Service
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Electronic Health Records
          Natural Language Processing
          Expert Systems
      ab: Filtered back projection was used in computed tomography (CT) but produced low-dose CT images that were noisy and included artifacts. Iterative reconstruction was introduced, which reduced noise and demonstrated dose reduction; however, reconstruction times were lengthy and noise texture appeared unnatural. Now, artificial intelligence (AI), is being applied to CT image reconstruction. These algorithms are fast and produce images comparable to those produced by iterative reconstruction. This article outlines image reconstruction techniques, including a generalized framework for deep learning. Ethics of AI in radiology also is discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        diagnostic images
        exam questions
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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