Prevalence of hearing loss among noise-exposed workers within the services sector, 2006–2015.

The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence of hearing loss among noise-exposed U.S. workers within the Services sector. Audiograms for 1.9 million workers (158,436 within Services) from 2006 to 2015 were examined. Prevalence and adjusted risk for hearing loss as compared with a referenc...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 59; no. 12; pp. 948 - 962
Autores principales: Sekhon, Nimarpreet K., Masterson, Elizabeth A., Themann, Christa L.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Prevalence of hearing loss among noise-exposed workers within the services sector, 2006–2015.
      aug:
        au:
          Sekhon, Nimarpreet K.
          Masterson, Elizabeth A.
          Themann, Christa L.
        affil: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Cincinnati, OH, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced Epidemiology
          Employees
          Public Sector
          Private Sector
          Industry
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prevalence
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Confidence Intervals
          Descriptive Statistics
          United States
          Comparative Studies
          Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Refuse Disposal
          Retrospective Design
          Prospective Studies
          Audiometry
          National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
          Data Analysis Software
          Food Services
          Sports Facilities
          Restaurants
          Hotels
          Regression
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence of hearing loss among noise-exposed U.S. workers within the Services sector. Audiograms for 1.9 million workers (158,436 within Services) from 2006 to 2015 were examined. Prevalence and adjusted risk for hearing loss as compared with a reference industry were estimated for the Services sector/sub-sectors, and all industries combined. The prevalence of hearing loss within Services was 17 compared to 16% for all industries combined. However, many sub-sectors greatly exceeded the overall prevalence (10–33% higher) and/or had adjusted risks significantly higher than the reference industry. Workers in Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development had the highest prevalence (50%), and workers in Solid Waste Combustors and Incinerators had more than double the risk, the highest of any sub-sector. Some sub-sectors traditionally viewed as 'low-risk' also had high prevalences and risks. Large numbers of workers within Services have an elevated risk of hearing loss and need immediate hearing conservation efforts. Additional research and surveillance are needed for sub-sectors for which there is low awareness of hearing hazards or a lack of hearing data.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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