Socio-Environmental, Lifestyle, Behavioural, and Psychological Determinants of Biological Ageing: The Singapore Longitudinal Ageing Study.

Introduction: The identification of modifiable health span-promoting factors is a public health priority.Objective: To explore the socio-environmental, lifestyle, behavioural, and psychological determinants of a clinical phenotypic measure of biological ageing in the Singapore Longitudinal Ageing St...

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Publicado en:Gerontology Vol. 66; no. 6; pp. 603 - 614
Autores principales: Ng, Tze Pin, Zhong, Xin, Gao, Qi, Gwee, Xinyi, Chua, Denise Qian Ling, Larbi, Anis, Ng, Tze Pin, Chua, Denise Qian Ling
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Karger AG 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Socio-Environmental, Lifestyle, Behavioural, and Psychological Determinants of Biological Ageing: The Singapore Longitudinal Ageing Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Ng, Tze Pin
          Zhong, Xin
          Gao, Qi
          Gwee, Xinyi
          Chua, Denise Qian Ling
          Larbi, Anis
          Ng, Tze Pin
          Chua, Denise Qian Ling
        affil: Department of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
      sug:
        subj:
          Life Style
          Diet
          Educational Status
          Aging Psychosocial Factors
          Environment
          Aging Physiology
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Female
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Housing
          Aged
          Male
          Smoking
          Singapore
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction: The identification of modifiable health span-promoting factors is a public health priority.Objective: To explore the socio-environmental, lifestyle, behavioural, and psychological determinants of a clinical phenotypic measure of biological ageing in the Singapore Longitudinal Ageing Study (SLAS) cohort.Methods: Using cross-sectional data on 2,844 SLAS-2 adults with a chronological age (CA) ≥55 years, we estimated biological age (BA) using a validated panel of clinical, biochemical, physiological, and functional indicators (8 in men and 10 in women) and calculated the difference between BA and CA (BA - CA in years). Potential determinants included education, housing status, loss of a spouse, living alone, lifestyle and health activity, smoking, alcohol consumption, nutritional risks, consumption of milk, soy, fruit, vegetables, coffee and tea, sleep parameters, and life satisfaction.Results: The mean CA was 67.0 (standard deviation [SD] 7.9; range 55-94) years. The estimated BA varied more widely (SD 8.9 years; range 47.5-119.9 years), and BA - CA ranged from -11.3 to 30.0 years. In stepwise selection regression analyses, multiple significant independent determinants in a final model were larger for private housing, being single/divorced/widowed, productivity, cognitive and leisure time activity scores, 10 h/week of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, unintended loss of weight, life satisfaction, and daily consumption of fruits 1-2 or ≥3 servings and Chinese tea 1-2 or ≥3 cups daily, together explaining 16% of BA - CA variance in men and 14% in women. Associated BA - CA estimates were highest in men with high-end housing status (-1.8 years, effect size 0.015) and unintended weight loss (1.5 years, effect size 0.017).Conclusion: We identified determinants of biological ageing which can promote health span.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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