Health knowledge of women with a fragile X premutation: Improving understanding with targeted educational material.

Women who carry a fragile X premutation are at risk for at least two major health conditions and for transmitting fragile X syndrome (FXS) to their children. The two health concerns include fragile X‐associated primary ovarian insufficiency (FXPOI) and fragile X‐associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FX...

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Publicado en:Journal of Genetic Counseling Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 983 - 992
Autores principales: Smolich, Liana, Charen, Krista, Sherman, Stephanie L.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2020
      vid: 29
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/jgc4.1222
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        atl: Health knowledge of women with a fragile X premutation: Improving understanding with targeted educational material.
      aug:
        au:
          Smolich, Liana
          Charen, Krista
          Sherman, Stephanie L.
        affil: Genetic Counseling Training Program, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta Georgia
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Knowledge
          Fragile X Syndrome Complications
          Teaching Materials
          Women's Health
          Communication
          Human
          Tremor Risk Factors
          Ataxia Risk Factors
          Ovarian Diseases Risk Factors
          Female
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Pamphlets
          Health Literacy
          Female
      ab: Women who carry a fragile X premutation are at risk for at least two major health conditions and for transmitting fragile X syndrome (FXS) to their children. The two health concerns include fragile X‐associated primary ovarian insufficiency (FXPOI) and fragile X‐associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). The aim of this study was to evaluate whether written educational information about these conditions would increase knowledge and facilitate communication. Women with a premutation (N = 142) completed an online pre‐test to assess their knowledge of premutation‐associated conditions, and 135 women who provided an address received a booklet titled Women's Health and the Fragile X Premutation. After 3 months, 51.1% completed the post‐test. Major gaps in knowledge were related to FXPOI and factors associated with repeat expansion. To determine whether the booklet helped to fill gaps in knowledge, we compared pre‐ and post‐test scores. Scores were significantly increased after receipt of the booklet (p <.05, Wilcoxon signed rank test). Participants answered that the booklet was 'very helpful' (44.6%) or 'somewhat helpful' (38.5%). Twenty‐four participants (34.8%) reported using the booklet to explain concepts to family members. Although we found that the booklet provided women with needed information, we found that gaps in knowledge still exist.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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